disease prevention Flashcards

1
Q

measles vaccine

A

MMR2- live attenuated, 3 doses (15 mos + 4-6 y/o + booster)

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2
Q

measles PEP

A

baygam- take within 6 days of exposure

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3
Q

rubella

A

MMR2- live attenuated, 3 doses (15 mos + 4-6 y/o + booster)

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4
Q

PEP for non-immune women exposed to rubella in first trimester

A

non-specific intravenous immune globulin (IVIG)

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5
Q

chicken pox

A

(1) varivax- 2 doses (2) MMRV

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6
Q

varivax contraindications

A

(1) pregnant person (teratogen) (2) don’t take ASA for 28 days (3) varivax does not protect against shingles

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7
Q

MMR2 contraindications

A

immunocomprimised, preggo, even thinking of becoming pregnant in next few months

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8
Q

shingles

A

(1) zostavax- live attenuated (2) shingrix- 2 doses, adjuvanted

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9
Q

zostavax contraindications

A

children or people WITHOUT a hx of chickenpox

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10
Q

shingrix indications

A

people who have previously had zostavax

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11
Q

HPV

A

gardasil 9 (prevents against HPV 6, 11, 16, 18, and five others)

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12
Q

gardasil indications

A

males and females age 9-45

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13
Q

lyme

A

no longer around- abandoned due to adverse effects

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14
Q

chagas

A

spray houses, screen blood/ organ donors, bednets, screen newborns for early tx, working on a vaccine

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15
Q

sickle cell makes a person resistant to

A

falciparum malaria

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16
Q

lack of ____ makes a persons resistant to vivax malaria

A

duffy antigen

17
Q

who lack the duffy antigen and what does this do

A

West Africans, makes them resistant to vivax malaria