Module 18 Flashcards

1
Q

Sand

A

Largest of the 3 soil components

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2
Q

Silt

A

A soil component intermediate in size

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3
Q

Clay

A

Smallest of the 3 soil components

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4
Q

Soil horizons

A

Horizontal layers of soil

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5
Q

O horizon

A

Composed of partially decomposed organic leaf litter

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6
Q

A horizon

A

Topsoil

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7
Q

B horizon

A

Subsoil

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8
Q

C horizon

A

Composed of weathered parent material sitting on top of bedrock

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9
Q

Soil triangle

A

Used to determine textural classes of soil from the percentages of sand, slit, and clay

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10
Q

Cation

A

Charged mineral ions

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11
Q

Cation exchange capacity

A

The ability of a particular soil to absorb and release cations

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12
Q

Base saturation

A

The proportion of soil basses to soil acids, expressed as a percentage

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