exam 1 Flashcards
Group
3 or more people
Four Phases of group development and associated elements
- Phase 1: Forming
- Phase 2: Storming
- Phase 3: Norms
- Phase 4: Performance
Communication competence
• Communication Competence: effective and appropriate communication with others
o Getting your message across
Cooperation
cooperation is a mutually inclusive goal attainment (MIGA) process.
Group members work together, not against each other, when attempting to achieve a common goal.
Competitive listening
• Competitive listening
o Shift response: shift focus to them
o Interrupting: dominate the floor
o Ambushing: Attack the speaker. Come up with rebuttal while they are speaking
content dimension
Content Dimension: the message – information transmitted
Task
• Task: Work that you do
Synergy, positive
the magic. Exceed expectations as a group.
o Deep diversity: various skill set
o Group effort: commitment to the group/goal
Systems
System: Interconnected parts working as a unit
psychological reactance
psychological reactance means the more someone tries to control us by telling us what to do, the more we are inclined to resist such efforts or even to do the opposite
Defensive patterns
• Defensive communication patterns o Evaluation: Negative criticism Positive criticism o Manipulation: influence the other for your own benefit o Certainty: speaking in absolutes
conformity
Conformity is the adherence to group norms by group members.
Negative synergy
Negative synergy occurs when group members working together produce a worse result than expected based on perceived individual skills and abilities of members
Relationship dimension
Relationship dimension: tone of message
Non-competitive listening
• Non-competitive listening
o Support response: focus is on the speaker
o Probing: seeking additional information
o Paraphrasing: