Chapter 7 Flashcards

1
Q

Benefits of becoming an Entrepreneur:

A
  1. Greater Financial Success
  2. Independence
  3. Flexibility
  4. Challenge
  5. Survival
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2
Q

Entrepreneurial Characteristics:

A
  1. Vision
  2. Self-Reliance
  3. Energy
  4. Confidence
  5. Tolerance of Uncertainty
  6. Tolerance of Failure
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3
Q

What are the Personal Resources of an Entrepreneur?

A
  1. Loans
  2. Angel Investors
  3. Venture Capital
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4
Q

Loans

A

Getting commercial loans for a new venture can be tough

Banks are hesitant to fund a business that doesn’t have a track record

Only 20% of new business owners launch with commercial loans

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5
Q

Angel Investors

A

Wealthy individuals who invest in promising start-up companies to make money for themselves(share of ownership).

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6
Q

Venture Capital

A

Firms fund high-potential new companies in exchange for a share of ownership, which can sometimes be as high as 60%.

Only tiny fraction of new businesses receive any venture capital money.

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7
Q

Opportunities for Small Business:

A
  1. Market Niches
  2. Personal Customer Service
  3. Lower Overhead Costs
    - Hire fewer managers and fewer specialized employees.
  4. Technology
    - Tech allows people to use online tools such as amazon/ebay and whatnot to be the sole employee of their business not having to do much work.
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8
Q

Threats for Small Business:

A
  1. High Risk of Failure
    - Odds of failure improve drastically after the crucial 4 year mark
  2. Lack of Knowledge and Experience(of how to run a business)
  3. Too little Money
  4. Bigger Regulatory Burden
    - Complying with federal regulations can be overwhelming for small firms
  5. Higher Health Insurance Costs
    - Tough to offer coverage to small company employees due to small health plans being costly
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9
Q

Tools for Business Success:

A
  1. Gain Experience
    - Getting around 3 years of working experience under someone else in an industry teaches you what does not fly in your industry with low risk
  2. Develop network
    - Staying longer than 3 years can make you too comfortable to leave
  3. Learn from others
  4. Educate Yourself
  5. Access SBA Resources
    - SBA offers a number of resources beyond money.
    - Sba.gov, provides a wealth of information from industry-specific statistics to general trends, to updates on small business regulations.
  6. Develop a Business Plan
    - Usually 25 to 50 pages long, takes about 6 months to write
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10
Q

Factors that affect entrepreneurship rates in countries:

A
  1. Per-Capita Income
  2. Opportunity Costs
  3. Cultural/Political Environment
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11
Q

Per-Capita Income

A
  1. In-low income countries, high percentage of entrepreneurs start their own business because they simply have no other options

2, Necessity Entrepreneurship declines in higher-income countries

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12
Q

Opportunity Costs

A

Entrepreneurship rates are low in countries with high employment protection

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13
Q

Cultural/Political Environment

A
  1. Extensive & complex regulations can hinder entrepreneurship by raising daunting barriers
  2. Less regulations increase the entrepreneurship rate
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