Specialised Cells Flashcards

1
Q

What is differentiation

A

The process by which the cell changes it’s sub cellular structure to turn into different types of cells

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2
Q

What are 6 key specialised cells

A
Sperm cells
Nerve cells
Muscle cells
Root hair cells
Phloem
Xylem
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3
Q

How is a sperm cell specialised

A

Stream line head to swim
Carries mitochondria for energy
Has enzymes in head to break membrane of egg

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4
Q

How is a nerve cell specialised

A

Long so it can cover large distance

Connects to other cells to create a network

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5
Q

How is a muscle cell specialised

A

Contracts quickly

Contains mitochondria for energy

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