EKG Questions Flashcards

1
Q

What is the upper “borderline” value for QT-prolongation for male and females?

A

> 450ms (male)

> 470ms (female)

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2
Q

How long in seconds is 1 large ecg box?

A

1 large box = 0.20 seconds

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3
Q

How long in seconds is 1 small ecg box?

A

1 small box = 0.04 seconds

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4
Q

What are the 3 main coronary arteries?

A

Right coronary artery (RCA), Left anterior descending (LAD), Left circumflex artery (LCX)

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5
Q

What does reciprocal changes mean?

A

When there is ST-elevation one anatomical side of the heart, then there can be “reciprocal” ST-depression on the opposite anatomical side of the heart.

Reciprocal Leads:

Inferior: II, III, aVF
&
High Lateral: I, aVL

Anterior: V1, V2, V3, V4 &
Posterior: None

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6
Q

What MI would you suspect with an EKG that shows ST-depression in leads V1, V2, V3, V4?

A

Posterior MI

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7
Q

What is the lower limit value that would be concerning for QT-shortening for males and females?

A

<360ms (males)

<370ms (females)

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