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Year 3 Exam Cue Cards > Repro Anatomy > Flashcards

Repro Anatomy Flashcards

1
Q

anaesthesia

A

l3/4

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2
Q

what are the muscles of the levator ani

A

puborectalis pubococcygeus iliococcygeus

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3
Q

bulb

A

corpus spongiosoum

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4
Q

what is the sympathetic chain

A

t1-l2 through lateral horn below l2 is via sympathetic chain

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5
Q

inf epigastric is a branch of the

A

external iliac

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6
Q

cauda equina starts

A

l2

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7
Q

what type of joint is the pubic symphysis

A

secondary cartilaginous

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8
Q

what is the diameter between the parietal eminenses called?

A

biparietal diameter

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9
Q

what does a spinal anaesthesia cause

A

vasodilation and hypotension - blocks sympathetics

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10
Q

what are the 3 main nerves of the anterolateral abdo wall

A

ilioinguinal l1 iliohypogastric l1 subcostal t12

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11
Q

what is situated between the vagina and the anus and I smade of collagen and elastin

A

perineal body

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12
Q

what are the two main methods to treat a prolapse?

A

sacrospinous fixation transobturator approach

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13
Q

what are formed by the sacrotuberous and sacrospinous ligamenst

A

greater and lesser sciatic foramen

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14
Q

seminal gland secretes

A

fluid rich in fructose

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15
Q
A
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16
Q

what are the muscles of the pelvic diaphragm

A

levator ani and coccygeus

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17
Q

what does the bulbourethral gland do in the male

A

mucous secretion lubricates urethra neutralises acidity

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18
Q

path of inferior epigastric

A

emerges deep to inguinal ring and then passes superomedially

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19
Q

va of inferior organs

A

s2-4 parasympathetic

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20
Q

prolapse of vaginal

A

enterocele

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21
Q

other structures in repro tract are

A

adenexae

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22
Q

where do the nerves of the anterolateral abdo wall run?

A

between the internal oblique and the transverse abdominus

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23
Q

prolapse of rectum

A

rectocele

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24
Q

what are the 3 sutures

A

saggital coronal lambdoid

25
Q

where are the bartholins glands

A

lateral to the vaginal orifice

26
Q

lymph from lower breast can drain to

A

abdo lymph nodes

27
Q

axillary node clearance

A
  1. inf and lat to pec minor 2. deep to pec minor 3. sup and med to pec minor
28
Q

covering of teste is the

A

tunica vaginalis

29
Q

prostate secretes

A

alkaline fluid

30
Q

floor of pelvis but roof of perineum

A

pelvic diaphragm (levator ani)

31
Q

what is the vertex

A

area of foetal skull outlined by anterior and posterior fontanelles and the patietal eminences

32
Q
A
33
Q

test for patent tubes

A

hysterosalpingogram

34
Q

bulb muscles

A

bulbospongiosis

35
Q

superior epigastric is a branch of

A

internal thoracic

36
Q

subarachinoid space ends

A

s2

37
Q

what do the perineal muscles all attach to

A

perineal body

38
Q

what are the three layers of the uterus

A

perimetrium myometrium endometrium

39
Q

va of sup pelvic organs

A

t11 - l2 sympathetic

40
Q

penis ln

A

inguinal ln

41
Q

anteflexed

A

uterus is tipped anteriorly in relation to the cervix

42
Q

crura

A

corpus cavernosum

43
Q

testes ln

A

paraaortic

44
Q

lateral abdo wall blood supply

A

intercostal and subcostal from posterior intercostals

45
Q

pathway of the pudendal nerve

A

exits via greater sciatic foramen posterior to sacrspinous ligament reenters via lesser sciatic foramen travels into the pudendal canal

46
Q

crura muscle

A

ishiocavernosum

47
Q

main breast tissue

A

lobules on lactiferous ducts

48
Q

prolapse of bladder

A

cystocele

49
Q

female duct

A

Mullerian duct (paramesonephric duct)

50
Q

what layers does a spinal needle pass through

A

supraspinous interspinous lig flav epidural space dura arachinoid

51
Q

anteverted

A

cervix is tipped anteriorly in relation to the vagina

52
Q

main penile artery

A

deep artery of the penis

53
Q

most prostate cancer occurs in the

A

peripheralzone

54
Q

male duct

A

wollfian dict (mesonephric)

55
Q

what are the boundaries of the pelvic inlet

A

sacral promontory ileum superior pubic ramus pubic symphysis

56
Q

somatic sensory to perineum

A

pudendal s2-4

57
Q

what are the boundaries of the pelvic outlet

A

pubic symphysis ishiopubic ramus ischial tuberosity sacrotuberous ligament coccyx

58
Q

bikini line inscision also known as

A

pfannensteil lesion

Year 3 Exam Cue Cards (21 decks)

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