labo Flashcards

1
Q

what contains endo agar

A
  • contains FUSCHSIN SULFITE (indicator that turns red in acid conditions) and LACTOSE which coliforms ferment to produce lactic acid
  • non-lactose fermenter= colorless
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2
Q

why incubation temperature of mFc is higher

A

to inhibit growth of pathogens that are not from fecal origin

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3
Q

composition of RCAF + inhibits what

A
  • FUROXONE selection and anaerobic medium inhibits growth of STAPHYLOCOCCI or MICROCOCCI
      • Pink colonies = P. avidum (mucoid) or P. granulosum (dry)
    • Buff-colored colonies: P.acnes
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4
Q

KEA inhibits what + composition

A
  • kanamycin and azide inhibits growth of GRAM - and most of GRAM +
  • esculin is split yielding a phenolic compund which binds with the iron present= black color
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5
Q

EMB inhibits what

A
  • eosin and methylene blue inhibit most microorganisms that are NOT GRAM - ENTERIC BACILLI
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6
Q

S4 (single step selection for staphylococci

A
  • 5% sodium chloride and potassium tellurite inhibit most GRAM + AND -
  • S. aureus reduces tellurite to produce anthralites black colonies
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7
Q

nessler’s reagent

A

Nessler’s reagent turns yellow/brown upon reactiong with ammonia

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