research methods Flashcards

1
Q

7 research methods

A
primary data
secondary data
cross sectional
longitudinal
meta-analysis
case studies
cross cultural
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2
Q

primary data

A
  • directly by researcher
  • up to date info
  • high reliability
  • time consuming
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3
Q

secondary data

A
  • evidence by other researchers
  • quicker
  • unaware of validity and reliability
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4
Q

cross sectional data

A
  • ppts diff age same time
  • less time consuming
  • individual differences
  • cohort effect
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5
Q

cohort effect

A

research result is impacted by the characteristics of the cohorts

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6
Q

longitudinal data

A
  • measured over specific time period at certain intervals
  • time consuming
  • high attrition rates
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7
Q

meta-analysis

A
  • statistical data from multiple studies
  • identify common effect
  • improves estimates
  • only selection of studies (bias)
  • research aims and methodologies can be somewhat different
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8
Q

case studies

A
  • descriptive research fro analysis of group or person
  • good/specific/detailes
  • not generalisable
  • does not conduct empirical research
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9
Q

cross cultural

A
  • study of behaviour and mental processes under different cultural conditions
  • establish behaviour patterns
  • highlights bio cause of AN
  • subjectivity so lacks validity
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