Face Flashcards

1
Q

Frontal sinus drains into

A

Middles meatus via frontonasal duct

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2
Q

Ethmoidal sinus drains into

A

Anterior drains into middle meatus via frontonasal duct

Posterior drains into superior meatus via sphenoethmoid recess

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3
Q

Maxillary sinus drains into

A

Middle meatus via semilunar hiatus

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4
Q

Spehnoidal sinus drains into

A

Sphenoethmoidal recess which is within the superior meatus

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5
Q

two parts of Orbicularis Oculi

A

Orbital and palpebral

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6
Q

Name the branches of the facial nerve

A
Post auricular
Temporal 
Zygomatic 
Buccal
Marginal Mandibular 
Cervical
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7
Q

Muscles innervated by Posterior Auricular

A

Occipital belly of occipitofrontalis

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8
Q

Muscles innervated by Temporal Branch

A

Frontal belly of occipitofrontalis, superior part of orbicularis Oculi
Corrugator Supercili

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9
Q

Muscles innervated by zygomatic branch

A

Inferior part of orbicularis Occuli

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10
Q

Muscles innervated by Marginal Mandibular branch

A

Orbicularis oris inferior part, depressor anguli oris,
Depressor labii inferioris
Mentalis

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11
Q

Muscles innervated by cervical branch

A

Platysma

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12
Q

Bell’s palsy and list basic problems arising

A

Paralysed facial Nerve

Eye, mouth droop
Problems blinking, talking and swallowing

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13
Q

What is ecchymyosis

A

Pathology or trauma to scalp

Leading to bruised eyes

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14
Q

What is kisselbach area

A

Anastomosing of many arteries in the nose

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15
Q

Where does the parotid duct drain in the mouth

A

Near second upper molar

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16
Q

3 branches of CN V1

A

(Superior to inferior)

Frontal

Nasocilliary

Lacrimal

17
Q

3 branches of CNV 2

A

Zygomatic

Infra orbital

Superior alveolar Nerve

18
Q

4 branches of CNV 3

A

Lingual Nerve

Inferior alveolar Nerve

Submandibular Nerve

Mental nerve

19
Q

Danger triangle: infection may pass backwards into superficial veins and then drain into what?

A

Cavernous Sinus and Pterygoid Venous Plexus

20
Q

List terminal branches of the facial artery

A

Mental artery

Superior and inferior labial

Angular artery