UE Neurology Flashcards

1
Q

Injury that affect C5 & C6 anterior rami
Usually a result of dramatically increasing the angle between the neck and the shoulder
Ruptures spinal roots off spinal cord

A

Upper plexus injury

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2
Q

Individual has an adducted and medially rotate arm and an extended elbow

A

“Waiter’s Tip Position” /Erb-Duchenne Palsy

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3
Q

“Waiter Tip Position/Erb-Duchenne Palsy is a injury to the

A

Upper plexus

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4
Q

Injury that results from dramatically increasing the angle between the trunk & upper limb

A

Lower Plexus injury

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5
Q

Injury that results in “claw hand” when individual tries to make a fist
Klumpke Paralysis

A

Lower Plexus injury

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6
Q

Results from prolonged periods of working with the upper limb over the head
Pain radiating down the arm , loss of sensation, tingling of the arms,& weakness of the hands

A

Compression of the cords of the brachial plexus

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7
Q

Rare injury with blunt force trauma & renders the anterior brachial muscles paralyzed
“Getting punched in the arm/gut really hard”

A

Musculocutaneous N. Injury

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8
Q

Results in atrophy of the deltoid m.

Loss of sensation over the superolateral arm where superior lateral brachial cutaneous n is

A

Axially n injury

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9
Q

Injury is which one is unable to abduct arm

A

Axillary n injury

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10
Q

Injury that results in adducted thumb & thenar eminence atrophy

A

Injury of median n of the wrist

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11
Q

“Ape’s Hand”

A

Injury of median n at the wrist

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12
Q

Injury that inhibits flexion of 2nd & 3rd digits

A

Injury at the median n of the elbow

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13
Q

“Hand of Benediction”

A

Injury of the median n at the elbow

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14
Q

Occurs:
Posterior to the medial humeral epicondyle
Between the ulnar & humeral heads of the flexor carpi ulnaris m. (Cubital tunnel
At the wrist or hand

A

Ulnar N. Injury

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15
Q

Ulnar N. Injury produces what kind of physical result

A

Claw hand

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16
Q

Injury that results from pressure is placed on the hamulus of the hamate b like when riding a bike

A

Ulnar n. Injury

“Handlebar neuropathy”

17
Q

Sensory loss on the medial side of the hand & weakness of the intrinsic hand muscles

A

Handlebar neuropathy

Ulnar n injury

18
Q

Results in “wrist drop”

Impairment of elbow extension and thumb abduction and extension

A

Injury of the radial n.