8.2 Polygons Flashcards

1
Q

Polygon

A

A closed figure in a plane determined by three or more straight line segments

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2
Q

Regular polygon

A

Has all sides of the same length and all angles of the same measure

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3
Q

Triangle sum theorem

A

The sum of the measures of the interior angles in a triangle is 180°

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4
Q

How do you determine the sum of the measures of the interior angles in any polygon?

A

(n - 2) x 180
N being the number of sides

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5
Q

Acute triangle

A

All angles in triangle are acute

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6
Q

Obtuse triangle

A

One angle is obstuse

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7
Q

Right triangle

A

One angle is a right angle

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8
Q

Isoceles triangle

A

Two equal sides, two equal angles

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9
Q

Equilateral triangle

A

Three equal sides; three 60° angles

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10
Q

Scalene triangle

A

No two sides are equal in length; no two angles are equal in measure

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11
Q

Similar (~)

A

Two figures are similar if their corresponding angles have the same measure and the lengths of their corresponding sides are in proportion

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12
Q

Congruent (equal sign with tilde over it)

A

Congruent figures are similar figures that have the same corresponding side lengths (equal side; equal angles)

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13
Q

Quadrilaterals

A

4 sided polygons, sum of the interior is 360°

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14
Q

Trapezoid

A

Two sides are parellel

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15
Q

Parallelogram

A

Both pairs of opposite sides are parallel and equal in length

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16
Q

Rhombus

A

Both pairs of opposite sides are parellel; all 4 sides are equal in length

17
Q

Rectangle

A

Both pairs of opposite sides are parellel and equal in length; all angles are right angles

18
Q

Square

A

Both pairs of opposite sides are parellel; all four sides are equal in length; all the angles are right angles