Lesson 3A (Part 3) Flashcards

1
Q

Hematocrit

A

Measurement of the percentage of red blood cells in the blood

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2
Q

What does a low hematocrit indicate?

A

Anemia or internal bleeding

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3
Q

What does a high hematocrit indicate?

A

A condition called polycythemia

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4
Q

PSA

A

Prostatic specific antigen

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5
Q

Prostatic specific antigen

A

Blood test that measures the amount of PSA (protein) that is produced by the cells of the prostate gland and is present in the blood

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6
Q

What can elevated levels of PSA indicate? (3)

A
  1. Prostatic cancer
  2. An inflamed prostate
    - prostatitis
  3. Due to an enlarged prostate known as benign prostatic hypertrophy (BPH)
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7
Q

hCG

A

Human chorionic gonadotropin

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8
Q

Human chorionic gonadotropin

A

Is a hormone produced in the body during pregnancy

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9
Q

Where do home pregnancy tests detect hCG?

A

In the urine

- either +/-

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10
Q

What does beta hCG measure?

A

The hormone level in the blood stream

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11
Q

What does beta hCG indicate? (3)

A
  1. How pregnant you are
  2. The possibility of multiplicity
    - twins
  3. Ectopic pregnancy
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12
Q

ACTH

A

Adrenocorticotropic hormone

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13
Q

ALT

A

Alanine transaminase

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14
Q

AST

A

Aspartate transaminase

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15
Q

BM

A

Bowl movement

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16
Q

BP

A

Blood pressure

17
Q

HTN

A

Hypertension

18
Q

BPH

A

Benign prostatic hyperplasia

19
Q

BUN

A

Blood urea nitrogen

20
Q

Bx

A

Biopsy

21
Q

c(squiggle)

A

With

22
Q

s(squiggle)

A

Without

23
Q

CA

A

Cancer

24
Q

CBC

A

Complete blood count

25
Q

cc

A

Cubic centimeter

- ml

26
Q

c/o

A

Complains of

27
Q

C

A

Section

28
Q

CSF

A

Cerebrospinal fluid

29
Q

CX/CXR

A

Chest x-ray

30
Q

Cx

A

Cervix

31
Q

D&C

A

Dilation and curettage

32
Q

DM

A

Diabetes mellitus

33
Q

DOB

A

Date of birth

34
Q

DUB

A

Dysfunctional uterine bleeding

35
Q

DVT

A

Deep vein thrombosis

36
Q

Dx

A

Diagnosis

37
Q

EDD

A

Estimated Date of Delivery

38
Q

ETOH

A

Ethyl alcohol

- ethanol

39
Q

Fe

A

Iron