Lesson 5B (Part 1) Flashcards

1
Q

What does the musculoskeletal system do? (2)

A
  1. Support the body

2. Allows it to move

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2
Q

Oste/o

A

Bone

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3
Q

Osteitis

A

Inflammation of the bone

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4
Q

Porosis

A

Porous

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5
Q

Osteoporosis

A

Medical condition where there is brittle and fragile bones

- loss of tissue

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6
Q

Malacia

A

Softening

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7
Q

Osteomalacia

A

Softening of the bone

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8
Q

Chondromalacia

A

Softening of the cartilage

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9
Q

Myel/o

A

Bone marrow

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10
Q

Myeloma

A

Tumour of the bone marrow

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11
Q

My/o

A

Muscle

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12
Q

Myoma

A

Tumour of the muscle

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13
Q

Burs/o

A

Bursa

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14
Q

Bursa

A

Shock absorber between tendons and bones

- fluid filled sac

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15
Q

Bursitis

A

Inflamed bursa

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16
Q

Chondr/o

A

Cartilage

17
Q

Ligament/o

A

Ligament

18
Q

What does a ligament do?

A

Attaches bones to bones

19
Q

Algia

A

Pain

20
Q

Analgesia

A

Take away the pain

21
Q

Myalgia

A

Muscle pain

22
Q

Arthr/o

A

Joint

23
Q

Arthralgia

A

Joint pain

24
Q

Arthroplasty

A

Repair of a joint

25
Q

Ten/o

A

Tendon

26
Q

Tendin/o

A

Tendon

27
Q

What does a tendon do?

A

Attaches muscle to bone

28
Q

Trophy

A

Growth or development, stimulation, food, nutrition maintenance

29
Q

Atrophy

A

Shriveling of muscles

30
Q

Hypertrophy

A

Increased size and strength of muscle cells