Paludisme Flashcards

1
Q

5 espèces plasmodiales pathogènes pour l’homme

A
P. Falciparum 
P. Vivax 
P. Ovale
P. malariae
P. Knowlesi
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2
Q

EI quinine

A
Acouphènes 
Vertige
Hypoglycémie 
Veinite 
Surdosage : toxicité CV hypotension et troubles de la conduction
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3
Q

EI Artésunate

A

Anémie hémolytique retardée

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4
Q

EI chloroquine

A

Retinopathie si forte dose cumulée

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5
Q

Anomalies biologiques palu

A
Thrombopénie
Leucopénie
Anémie
Hémolyse
Cytolyse prédominant sur les ALAT <10N
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6
Q

Fievre tierce

A

J1 J3 J5

Falciparum Ovale Vivax

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7
Q

Fièvre quarte

A

J1 J4 J7

Malariae

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8
Q

Confirmation diagnostic palu : examen à faire ?

A

Frottis mince
Goutte épaisse
TDR

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9
Q

Facteurs protecteurs du paludisme

A

Hétérozygote drépanocytaire AS
Déficit en G6PD
Groupe Duffy -

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