8.3 Problems with Memory Flashcards

1
Q

Amnesia

A

the loss of long-term memory that occurs as the result of disease, physical trauma, or psychological trauma

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2
Q

the loss of long-term memory that occurs as the result of disease, physical trauma, or psychological trauma

A

Amnesia

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3
Q

Two Common Types of Amnesia

A

Anterograde Amnesia & Retrograde Amnesia

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4
Q

Anterograde Amnesia & Retrograde Amnesia

A

Two Common Types of Amnesia

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5
Q

Anterograde Amnesia

A

loss of memory for events that occur after the brain trauma

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6
Q

loss of memory for events that occur after the brain trauma

A

Anterograde Amnesia

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7
Q

Retrograde Amnesia

A

loss of memory for events that occurred prior to the trauma

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8
Q

loss of memory for events that occurred prior to the trauma

A

Retrograde Amnesia

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9
Q

Anterograde Amnesia & Retrograde Amnesia Reference

A
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10
Q

Suggestibility

A

the effects of misinformation from external sources that leads to the creation of false memories

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11
Q

the effects of misinformation from external sources that leads to the creation of false memories

A

Suggestibility

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12
Q

Misinformation Effect Paradigm

A

after exposure to additional and possibly inaccurate information, a person may misremember the original event

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13
Q

after exposure to additional and possibly inaccurate information, a person may misremember the original event

A

Misinformation Effect Paradigm

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14
Q

False Memory Syndrome

A

recall of false autobiographical memories

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15
Q

recall of false autobiographical memories

A

False Memory Syndrome

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16
Q

Forgetting

A

loss of information from long-term memory

17
Q

loss of information from long-term memory

A

Forgetting

18
Q

Schacter’s Seven Sins of Memory

A

transience, absent-mindedness, blocking, misattribution, suggestibility, bias, and persistence

19
Q

transience, absent-mindedness, blocking, misattribution, suggestibility, bias, and persistence

A

Schacter’s Seven Sins of Memory

20
Q

Schacter’s Seven Sins of Memory - 3 Categorizes

A

forgetting, distortion, and intrusion

21
Q

forgetting, distortion, and intrusion

A

Schacter’s Seven Sins of Memory - 3 Categorizes

22
Q

Schacter’s Seven Sins of Memory - Transience

A

unused memories fade with the passage of time

23
Q

unused memories fade with the passage of time

A

Schacter’s Seven Sins of Memory - Transience

24
Q

Schacter’s Seven Sins of Memory - Absentmindedness

A

lapses in memory caused by breaks in attention or our focus being somewhere else

25
Q

lapses in memory caused by breaks in attention or our focus being somewhere else

A

Schacter’s Seven Sins of Memory - Absentmindedness

26
Q

Schacter’s Seven Sins of Memory - Blocking

A

you can’t access stored information

27
Q

you can’t access stored information

A

Schacter’s Seven Sins of Memory - Blocking

28
Q

Schacter’s Seven Sins of Memory - Misattribution

A

when you confuse the source of your information

29
Q

when you confuse the source of your information

A

Schacter’s Seven Sins of Memory - Misattribution

30
Q

Schacter’s Seven Sins of Memory - Bias

A

your feelings and view of the world can actually distort your memory of past events

31
Q

your feelings and view of the world can actually distort your memory of past events

A

Schacter’s Seven Sins of Memory - Bias

32
Q

Schacter’s Seven Sins of Memory - Persistence

A

failure of the memory system that involves the involuntary recall of unwanted memories, particularly unpleasant ones

33
Q

failure of the memory system that involves the involuntary recall of unwanted memories, particularly unpleasant ones

A

Schacter’s Seven Sins of Memory - Persistence

34
Q

Schacter’s Seven Sins of Memory Reference

A
35
Q

Proactive Interference

A

when old information hinders the recall of newly learned information

36
Q

when old information hinders the recall of newly learned information

A

Proactive Interference

37
Q

when information learned more recently hinders the recall of older information

A

Retroactive Interference

37
Q

Retroactive Interference

A

when information learned more recently hinders the recall of older information

38
Q

Proactive Interference & Retroactive Interference Reference

A