CALCULUS Flashcards

1
Q

Generalized calculus formation seen in?

A

CYSTIC FIBROSIS

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2
Q

Highest content in CALCULUS?

A

HA crystals ..

Present in EQUAL amount in both supra gingival n subgingival calculus.

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3
Q

Least content in Calculus?

A

Brushite

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4
Q

Mandibular ant rich in?

A

Brushite…

** Pn – We BRUSH (BRUSHITE) to keep especially ANTERIOR teeth clean!! Arre Bhai!!! We brush to look good (Ant teeth)…

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5
Q

In supra gingival calculus, MAX content apart from, HA is?

A

OCTACALCIUM PHOSPHATE

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6
Q

In subgingival calculus, MAX content apart from HA?

A

Mg whitlockite

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7
Q

Mandibular post rich in?

A

Mg whitlockite…

Pn – POST Teeth r really MAGNIFICIENT (Mg) given their Strength…!

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8
Q

Concept of calculus formation?

A
  1. EPITACTIC Concept AKA HETEROGENEOUS Calcification - MOST ACCEPTED THEORY!!

Seeding agents induce SMALL FOCI of calcification ——–+ which enlarge n coalesce ———–+ calcified mass…

  1. Mineral precipitation concept-Colloidal proteins in saliva bind calcium and phosphate ions n maintain a SUPERSATURATED solution ————+ ppt
    Bact also secrete PHOSPHATASE…. hydrolyses ORGANIC PHOSPHATES…
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9
Q

Average daily increment of calculus formation?

A

0.1 to 0.15 % per day

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10
Q

Time required for calculus to reach maximum??

A

10 wks to 6 months ( or say 3 to 6 months )

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