Dental PLAQUE Flashcards

1
Q

Source of inorganic component of SUPRA Gingival plaque?

A

Saliva

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2
Q

Source of SUB Gingival plaque?

A

GCF

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3
Q

Plaque calcifications %s?

A

50% - 2 days…
60 to 90 % - 10 to 12 days
100 % - 14 days

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4
Q

When plaque is allowed to accumulate in ABSENSE of any plaque control measures … GINGIVITIS results in??

A

7 to 21 days

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5
Q

PLAQUE most preferably forms on ? N why?

A

On NON Self cleansing areas…. Like gingival 1 third of tooth… Because there is lack of movement of food… And also in pits n fissures n grooves…

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6
Q

PLAQUE is formed by action of??

A

Bact Enzymes on sucrose and saliva…

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7
Q

PLAQUE… N polysaccharides…

A

Extracellular POLYSACCHARIDES -

::::::DEXTRAN n LEVAN — cause the ATTACHMENT of plaque bact to tooth surface..

INTRACELLULAR POLYSACCHARIDES-

::::: AMYLOPECTIN —stored inside bact cell… Then metabolized to LACTIC ACID —–+ CARIES!!

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8
Q

Bact in Plaque r held together by?

A
  • – Van sat wal’s forces
  • – Hydrophobic bond
  • – Covalent bond
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9
Q

Prerequisite for PLAQUE formation

A

PELLICLE

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10
Q

Ecolologic determinants of plaque depend on all except?

A
  • —- sugar content of diet
  • —- host resi
  • —- status of dentition….

—– but not on age or sex!

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11
Q

Characteristic of SUPRA Gingival plaque but not of SUB Gingival?

A

Bact composition is altered by dietary composition…

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12
Q

As plaque calcification increases which bact increase?

A

Filamentous bact increase… ———–+

A

  • – foci of calcification changes from basophilic to EOSINOPHILIC…
  • – STAINING tendency decreases…
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13
Q

After how long of beginning of plaque formation does Ch gingivitis occur??

A

2 to 3 wks

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