Integumentary Flashcards

1
Q

Cells that produce keratin

A

Keratinocytes

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2
Q

Another name for vitamin C

A

Ascorbic acid

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3
Q

Other name for sweat glands

A

Sudoriferous

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4
Q

Biggest swat glands

A

Apocrine

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5
Q

White cheese-like covering the skin of the fetus in the womb

A

Vernix caseosa

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6
Q

Term for skin

A

Cutaneous

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7
Q

Rarest form of skin

A

Melanoma

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8
Q

Type of membrane that lines all cavities exiting the body

A

Mucous

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9
Q

Least malignant and most common skin cancer

A

Basal cell

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10
Q

Downy covering of delicate hairs on a fetus

A

Lanugo

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11
Q

Percent of 3rd degree burns considered critical

A

10%

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12
Q

Region of dermis with phagocytosis WBCs

A

Reticular

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13
Q

Pigment in skin and hair

A

Melanin

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14
Q

Classification of burn for sunburn

A

First degree

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15
Q

System used to classify the extent of burns

A

Rule of 9s

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16
Q

Risk factor for skin cancer

A

UV radiation

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17
Q

Sweat gland that releases vitamin C

A

Eccrine

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18
Q

Pigments that yellow the skin causing jaundice

A

Bile

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19
Q

Product of sebaceous gland

A

Sebum

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20
Q

Outermost layer of epidermis

A

Stratum corneum

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21
Q

Skin disorder: dry, silver scales

A

Psoriasis

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22
Q

Bruising

A

Hematoma

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23
Q

Receptors sensitive to touch, sound, and contractions

A

Mechanoreceptors

24
Q

Waterproofing process affecting outermost layer of skin

A

Keratinization

25
Q

Red skin

A

Erythema

26
Q

“Goose bumps” muscles

A

Arrector pili

27
Q

Skin cancer that appears most often on scalp, ears, hands, lower lip

A

Squamous cell

28
Q

Athletes foot

A

Tinea pedis

29
Q

Yellowish-orange pigment

A

Carotene

30
Q

Layer of skin containing nerve fibers

A

Dermis

31
Q

Leading cause of death from third degree burns

A

Infection

32
Q

Staph infection from insects

A

Impetigo

33
Q

Cold sore

A

Herpes simplex

34
Q

Layer of skin on hairless egoism of the body

A

Stratum lucidum

35
Q

Pale skin due to anemia

A

Pallor

36
Q

Subcutaneous layer

A

Hypodermis

37
Q

Nipple-like region along epedermis

A

Papillae

38
Q

Bed sores from restricted blood flow

A

Decubitus

39
Q

Drying out

A

Desiccation

40
Q

Least numerous sweat glands; pubic area

A

Apocrine

41
Q

Located all over the body

A

Eccrine

42
Q

Armpit location of apocrine glands

A

Axillary

43
Q

Apocrine glands are not involved in ___

A

Thermoregulation

44
Q

Vitamin C on the skin

A

Acid mantle

45
Q

Upper dermal region; indents into epedermis

A

Papillary

46
Q

Subcutaneous layer

A

Hypodermis

47
Q

White crescent shaped region of the nail

A

Lunula

48
Q

Numerous sweat glands located all over the body

A

Eccrine

49
Q

Pigment deficient when hair turns gray

A

Melanin

50
Q

Fingerlike projections on the superior surface of the dermis

A

Papillae

51
Q

Modified molecule in skin that converts to vitamin D in the presence of UV radiation

A

Cholesterol

52
Q

Layer of skin that represents 75% of epidermis

A

stratum corneum

53
Q

Deepest layer of epedermis

A

Stratum basale

54
Q

Touch receptors in dermis

A

Meissner’s corpuscles

55
Q

Deep pressure touch receptors in dermis

A

Pacifican corpuscles

56
Q

Ear wax

A

Cerumen