Weather Flashcards

1
Q

??? air pressure goes with sunny, clear weather (???=happy).

A

High, high

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2
Q

??? air pressure happens during rain and storms (???-lousy).

A

Low, low

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3
Q

A ??? measures air pressure

A

barometer

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4
Q

In the United States we have ??? ??? winds, known as ??? ???. Weather comes from the West.

A

prevailing Westerly, Jet Streams

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5
Q

??? changes liquid water to a gas (water vapor).

A

Evaporation

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6
Q

??? changes water vapor (gas) back to tiny liquid drops. ??? forms clouds.

A

Condensation, condensation

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7
Q

??? are boundaries between air masses, and they bring weather changes. Cold ??? makes it colder, Warm ??? makes it warmer.

A

Fronts, fronts, fronts

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8
Q

??? ??? match the area where they form. If they form in warmer places they have warm air, if they form in cooler places they have cool air. The are moist if they form over water. An air mass from the Gulf of Mexico would be warm and moist.

A

Air masses

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9
Q

Wind direction tells us where the wind is coming ???.

A

from

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10
Q

??? and ??? clouds mean fair weather.

A

Cirrus, cumulus

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11
Q

??? clouds can bring rain.

A

Stratus

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12
Q

??? is a thunderstorm cloud.

A

Cumulonimbus

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13
Q

Water heats and cools ??? than land.

A

slower

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14
Q

Temperatures along the coast are affected by the ??? temperatures

A

ocean

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15
Q

?? ??? and ?? ??? are climate patterns affect weather around the globe.

A

El Nino, La Nina

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16
Q

El Nino means ??? temperatures in the Pacific Ocean

A

warmer

17
Q

La Nina means ??? temperatures

A

colder

18
Q

El Nino creates ??? in South America.

A

flooding

19
Q

El Nino often brings ??? storms to North Carolina

A

snow