16 Flashcards

1
Q

OMGGGG LAST DECKKKKKK

A

YAYAAYAYAYAYYAYYAYAYAYYAY

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2
Q

good prognosis factors for schizophrenia

A
  • negative FH
  • good premorbid function
  • clear precipitant
  • acute onset
  • mood disturbance
  • prompt treatment
  • maintenance of motivation
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3
Q

stupor

A
gross retardation 
consciousness is intact
patient stops:
- moving
- speaking
- eating and drinking
on recovery can describe clearly events that occurred whilst stuporous
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4
Q

stupor causes

A
alcohol intoxication.
brain aneurysm.
brain tumor.
carbon monoxide poisoning.
cardiac arrest.
delirium.
dementia.
drug overdose.
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5
Q

cannabis ill effects

A
lung damage 
addiction
toxic confusion
exacerbation of major mental illness 
cannabis psychosis
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6
Q

indications for legally prescribing anabolic steroids

A
  • hypogonadism
  • muscular dystrophy
  • various anaemias
  • wasting in AIDS
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7
Q

describe psychosis

A
  • severe
  • lack of insight
  • represents inability to distinguish between symptoms of delusion, hallucination and disordered thinking from reality
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8
Q

presentation somatic syndrome

A
  • anhedonia
  • weight loss
  • appetite loss
  • apathy
  • waking 2 hours early
  • worse @ morning
  • agitation/ retardation
  • decreased libido
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9
Q

somatic syndrome

A

disorder is characterized by an extreme focus on physical symptoms — such as pain or fatigue — that causes major emotional distress and problems functioning. You may or may not have another diagnosed medical condition associated with these symptoms, but your reaction to the symptoms is not normal.

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10
Q

cognitive features dementia

A
  • memory
  • dysphasia
  • dyspraxia
  • dysexecutive functioning
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11
Q

presentation of alcohol withdrawal

A
  • tremor
  • weakness
  • anxiety
  • confusion
  • seizures
  • headache
  • N+V
  • craving
  • palpitations
  • death
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12
Q

stigma

A

negative differentiation due to a particular condition or state
leads to discriminatory practices

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13
Q

indications for antidepressants

A
  • unipolar and bipolar depression
  • anxiety including OCD, panic, social phobia, PTSD, impulsivity disorder
  • schizoaffective disorder
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14
Q

what are extrapyramidal side effects

A
  • acute dystonia
  • parkinsons
  • akathisia
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15
Q

describe delirium tremens

A
  • profound confusion
  • tremor
  • agitation
  • hallucinations
  • delusions
  • sleeplessness
  • autonomic overactivity
  • seizures
  • tachycardia
  • sweating
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16
Q

first and second line ADHD management

A

methylphenidate
atomoxetine

we getting there…

17
Q

long term side effects opiates

A

tolerance
withdrawal
social and health problems

18
Q

describe psychological arousal associated with anxiety disorders

A
  • fearful anticipation
  • irritability
  • noise sensitivity
  • poor concentration
  • worrying thoughts
19
Q

management Wernickes and Korsakoffs

A

thiamine + vit B parentally

20
Q

causes catatonia

A
  • depression
  • bipolar
  • schizophrenia
21
Q

who can give and EDC

A

FY2 ->

registered medical practitioner

22
Q

poor prognostic factors schizophrenia

A
  • FH
  • insidious onset
  • not responding to treatment
  • prominent negative symptoms
  • substance misuse
  • starts in childhood

suicide risk 9x HIGHER