Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

Memory > History of Brazil > Flashcards

History of Brazil Flashcards

1
Q

Discoverer of Brazil

A

Pedro Cabral

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Term for post-1894 Brazilian politics referencing the dominance of the government by dairy and coffee interests.

A

Coffee with Milk Politics

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Early Brazilian Native Culture

A

Marajoara Culture

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Portuguese Name for the time between 1930 and 1945 which saw a nationalist right wing dictatorship under the first presidency of Getulio Vargas.

A

Estado Novo dictatorship

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Event during the second presidency of Getulio Vargas which saw the failed assassination of a journalist and the murder of multiple bodyguards. Chief of Vargas’s personal guard, Gregorio Fortunato ‘The Black Angel’ was implicated in the attack. It led to Vargas’s suicide.

A

Rua Tonelero Incident

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Journalist who was shot but not killed in the Rua Tonelero Incident

A

Carlos Lacerda

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Fascist Movement in Brazil

A

Integralists

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Founder of the Integralist Movement

A

Plinio Salgado

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Last Words of Getulio Vargas

A

Serenely, I take my first step on the road to eternity. I leave life to enter history.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Largest corruption scandal of all time, based on overcharging, and money laudering related to Petrobras.

A

Operation Car Wash

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Engineering Firm which overcharged Petrobras for construction projects (putting 3% extra into a joint slush fund to finance political campaigns and kickbacks to executives). It is named after the founder.

A

(Marcelo) Odebrecht

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Name for the brook at which Pedro I of Brazil called for independence.

A

Ipiranga

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Name for the account which President Lula used for personal purposes

A

Amigo

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Former President of the Chamber of Deputies implicated in large scale bribery and sentenced to prison.

A

Eduardo Cunha

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Unsuccessful Brazilian Independence movement in 1789, inspired by the American Revolution.

A

Inconfidencia Mineira

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Scientist and Mentor of Pedro I

A

Jose Bonifacio de Andrada

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Brazilian policeman of Japanese origin, involved in anti-corruption which led to the chant “Oh my god! I’m politically dead! Knocking at my door is the Japanese fed!”

A

Newton Ishii

18
Q

Motto of Brazil derived from Auguste Comte’s positivist slogan

A

Ordem e Progresso (Order and Progress)

19
Q

Afro-Brazilian religious movement originating from the slave trade

A

Candomblé

20
Q

Brazilian native group who were nearly wiped out after Portuguese conquest

A

Aimore or Botocudo

21
Q

Brazilian Maroon (runaway slave) rebel leader in Palmares

A

Zumbi

22
Q

Social Democrat President of Brazil who led a prosperous economy and organized the building of Brasilia by Oscar Niemeyer.

A

Juscelino Kubitschek

23
Q

Brazilian laws that ended slavery

A

Golden Law and Law of the Free Womb

24
Q

Brazilian politician overthrown by a military coup in 1964.

A

Joao ‘Jango’ Goulart

25
Q

American operation supporting the 1964 Brazilian military coup

A

Operation Brother Sam

26
Q

Rebellions early in Pedro II’s rule

A

Sabinada and Cabanagem Rebellions and the War of the Ragamuffins

27
Q

Slave Revolt of Muslims early in Pedro II’s rule

A

Male Revolt

28
Q

Turning point in the War of the Triple Alliance, based around the capture of an important fortress

A

Capture of the Fortress at Humaita

29
Q

Dictator of Paraguay during the War of the Triple Alliance

A

Francisco Solano Lopez

30
Q

Leader of the Brazillian Army during the latter part of the War of the Triple Alliance

A

Duke of Caxias

31
Q

Battle which led to the death of Solano Lopez

A

Battle of Cerro Cora

32
Q

Decisive Naval Battle of the War of the Triple Alliance

A

Battle of the Riachuelo

33
Q

First major land battle of the War of the Triple Alliance, fought after the Paraguayan capture of Corrientes

A

Battle of Yatay

34
Q

State which first saw fighting in the War of the Triple Alliance. Invaded by Paraguay.

A

Mato Grosso

35
Q

Name for black volunteers who joined the Brazilian Army during the War of the Triple Alliance to escape slavery.

A

Zouavos

36
Q

Collective name for the three successive battles of the War of the Triple Alliance which led to the annihilation of the Paraguayan army. Effort was spearheaded by the Duke of Caxias.

A

Dezembrada (Deed of December)

37
Q

Commander who made a bunch of critical mistakes at the Battle of Riachuelo, leading to the Paraguayan defeat.

A

Pedro Meza

38
Q

President of Uruguay who was ousted by the Colorados, an event that triggered the War of the Triple Alliance

A

Atanasio Aguirre

39
Q

Colorado president of Uruguay who ousted Atanasio Aguirre, starting the War of the Triple Alliance

A

Venancio Flores

40
Q

Bloodiest battle of the War of the Triple Alliance and the bloodiest battle to ever happen in South America

A

Battle of Tuyutí

41
Q

Mistress of Francisco Solano Lopez

A

Eliza Lynch

Memory (63 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions