Architecture II: Philip Johnson and Bauhaus Flashcards

1
Q

Name for Philip Johnson’s home that he designed, after the material much of it is made of. It includes a gatehouse known as “Da Monsta.” The landscape around it is inspired by the painting “Funeral of Phocion”.

A

Glass House

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2
Q

City in Connecticut where the Glass House of Philip Johnson is located.

A

New Canaan

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3
Q

Part of Johnson’s Glass House inspired by the Tomb of Agamemnon (Mycenean structure also called the Treasury of Atreus)

A

Painting Gallery

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4
Q

Part of the Glass House which is a monument to Philip Johnson’s good friend.

A

(Lincoln) Kirstein Tower

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5
Q

One of Johnson’s most famous building’s. A tall tower mocked as ‘Chippendale’ because of how the top of it has open pediments that kinda resemble chippendale furniture.

A

550 Madison Avenue (Formerly Sony Tower, and before that the AT&T Building)

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6
Q

Truly awesome cathedral designed by Philip Johnson with John Burgee in Orange County California.

A

Christ Cathedral (Previously Crystal Cathedral, a much better name imo)

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7
Q

Tallest building in Minnesota, designed by Philip Johnson, famous for its stepbacks called “zogs.” At it’s base is the famous crystal court.

A

Investors Diversified Services (IDS) Center

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8
Q

Founder and first director of the Bauhaus who pioneered modernism and internationalism.

A

Walter Gropius

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9
Q

Architect who worked with Walter Gropius in Britain and helped him escape the Nazis.

A

Maxwell Fry

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10
Q

Pretty cool looking shoe factory designed by Gropius with help from Adolf Meyer. Inspired by the AEG Turbine Factory.

A

Fagus Factory

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11
Q

Walter Gropius was one of the main leaders of a group that designed this middle eastern university, once a dreamy place that has now fallen into decline because of the sad death of the country it is in.

A

Baghdad University

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12
Q

Parthenon inspired embassy building designed by Gropius.

A

U.S Embassy in Athens

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13
Q

Tall building designed by Gropius along with Pietro Belluschi which used to be the HQ of Pan-Am.

A

MetLife Building

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14
Q

Three centers of the Bauhaus

A

Weimar, Dessau, Berlin

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15
Q

Gropius designed Bauhaus school in a certain city, famous symbol of modernism.

A

Bauhaus Dessau

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16
Q

Second director of Bauhaus after Gropius who eventually left due to his communism to form the ‘Left Column’ in Moscow. He is most well known for designing the ADGB Trade Union School.

A

Hannes Meyer

17
Q

Last Director of Bauhaus

A

Mies van der Rohe