28 - Amenorrhoea Flashcards

1
Q

Definition of amenorrhoea?

A

Cessation of menstruation for 3-6 months in women with previously normal and regular menses

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2
Q

What are the first 2 physiological causes of amenorrhoea that should be ruled out first?

A

Pregnancy

Lactation

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3
Q

Amenorrhoea + associated headaches + galactorrhoea = ?

What test immediately indicated and why?

A

Pituitary tumour

- prolactin level to check for prolactinoma

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4
Q

When is an MRI brain appropriate in presence of amenorrhoea, headaches, galactorrhoea and why?

A

With visual field defects, typically a bitemporal hemianopia

- this may be caused by a macroadenoma

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