Backllary angiomatosis Flashcards

1
Q

Etio

A

.B.henselae,B.quintana

Bothcausecutaneousangiomas.B.quintana causes subcutaneous nodules and lytic bone lesion

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2
Q

Risk factor

A

B.henselae:contact with cats and/or cat fleas(C. felis).

B.quintana:low income,home- lessness, body louse (P. humanis corporis) infestation

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3
Q

manif

A

Papules or nodules resembling angiomas (bright red, violaceous, or skin colored)
up to 2 to 3 cm in diameter; usually situated in dermis with thinning or erosion of overlying epidermis. Larger lesions may ulcerate. Subcutaneous nodules, 1 to 2 cm in diameter, resembling cysts. Uncommonly, abscess formation.Papules/nodulesrange rom solitary lesions to > 100. Firm, nonblanching.

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4
Q

Distribution

A

Anysite,butpalmsandsolesare usually spared. Occasionally, lesions occur at thesiteo acatscratch.Asolitarylesionmay present as dactylitis

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5
Q

mucous membrane

A

Angioma-likelesionso lips and oral mucosa. Laryngeal involvement with obstruction.

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6
Q

Diagnostic

A

con rmed by demonstration o Bartonella bacilli on the Warthin-Starry silverstain lesionalbiopsyspecimen,culture, or antibody studies

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7
Q

Treatment

A

erythromycin is treatment of choice;alternatively, doxycycline, lesions resolve within 1 to 2 weeks

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