EIJN 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Sovereign power

A

Poder sobirà

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2
Q

Federal Government

A

Estat federal

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3
Q

State governments

A

Estats federats

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4
Q

Branches of government

A

Tres poders de l’Estat

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5
Q

Amendment

A

Esmena

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6
Q

The Bill of rights

A

Carta o taula de drets

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7
Q

Preamble

A

Preàmbul

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8
Q

Insure domestic tranquility

A

Assegurar la tranquil·litat nacional

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9
Q

Articles

A

Títols (d’una llei)

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10
Q

Sections

A

Articles (d’una llei)

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11
Q

Adoption

A

Aprovació (de la constitució)

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12
Q

The supreme law of the land

A

Llei suprema del país

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13
Q

To amend

A

Reformar (una llei)

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14
Q

The right to trial by jury

A

Dret a judici amb jurat

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15
Q

The right to vote

A

Dret al sufragi

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16
Q

To deny or abridge

A

Negar o limitar (a algú)

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17
Q

Agencies

A

Organisme (FBI, CIA…)

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18
Q

Borders and ports of entry

A

Fronteres i ports d’entrada

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19
Q

Improving intelligence

A

Millora del servei d’espionatge

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20
Q

Nationwide

A

Qualsevol lloc del país

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21
Q

The U.S. Congress

A

Congrés dels Estats Units

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22
Q

The U.S. House of Representatives

A

Cambra de Representants

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23
Q

The U.S. Senate

A

Senat

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24
Q

Impeachements

A

Processos de destitució

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25
Q

Cabinet members

A

Membres del govern

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26
Q

Federal statutory law

A

Dret legislat federal

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27
Q

Break the law

A

Infringir la llei

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28
Q

Federal executive power

A

Poder executiu federal

29
Q

Head of State

A

Cap d’Estat

30
Q

Judicial power

A

Poder judicial

31
Q

Judicial review

A

Revisió judicial

32
Q

Constitutionality

A

Constitucionalitat

33
Q

Executive actions

A

Actes del Govern

34
Q

Writ of certionari

A

Auto d’avocació

35
Q

Appeal to the court

A

Recurs d’apel·lació

36
Q

Decision

A

Resolució

37
Q

Give judgment

A

Dictar sentència

38
Q

Political correctness

A

Correcció política

39
Q

The American legal system

A

ordenament jurídic nord-americà

40
Q

Sovereignty

A

sobirania

41
Q

American court system

A

estructura judicial nord-americana

42
Q

The federal judicial system

A

ordenament judicial federal

43
Q

The state judicial system

A

ordenament judicial estatal

44
Q

Is vested in

A

resideix

45
Q

In such inferior Courts

A

en els tribunals inferiors

46
Q

Federal judicial districts

A

districtes judicials federals

47
Q

Federal judicial circuits

A

circuits judicials federals

48
Q

Tiers

A

graons o nivells

49
Q

To sit

A

jutjar

50
Q

Senior in commission

A

major antiguitat en el càrrec

51
Q

In regular active service

A

que es trobin en actiu

52
Q

First instance courts

A

tribunals de primera instància

53
Q

Trial courts

A

tribunals enjudiciadors de fet

54
Q

bona fide eror

A

error involuntari

55
Q

breach of official duty

A

prevaricació

56
Q

case

A

procés, argument

57
Q

damages

A

danys i perjudicis, indemnització per danys i perjudicis

58
Q

deem

A

considerar

59
Q

in avizandum

A

amb consideració

60
Q

income tax return

A

declaració de la renda

61
Q

mors civilis o civil death

A

mort civil

62
Q

mortgage

A

hipoteca

63
Q

parole

A

llibertat vigilada

64
Q

prima facie

A

a primera vista

65
Q

Repugnant to

A

contrari a

66
Q

rule

A

norma

67
Q

salvage

A

salvament

68
Q

violation of, to be in

A

contravenir