Placenta Flashcards

1
Q

What is a placenta?

A

the site of nutrients and gas exchange between mother and fetus.

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2
Q

Fetal component

A
  • Cytotrophoblast

- Syncytiotrophoblast

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3
Q

Describe cytotrophoblast? what does it do?

A

inner layer of chorionic villi. Cyto makes cells.

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4
Q

Describe Syncytiotrophoblast? What does is do?

A

outer layer of chorionic villi; secretes HCG (Human Chorionic Gonadotropin)

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5
Q

Maternal Component

A

Decidua Basalis- Derived from the endometrum. Maternal blood in lacunae

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6
Q

Placental Membrane consists of?

A
  1. Fetal trophoblast (syncytiotrophoblast & cytotrophoblast)
  2. Fetal connective tissue
  3. Endothelium of fetal capillary
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