Diabetes Complications Flashcards
1
Q
Risk factors Diabetic Nephropathy
A
- Hyperglycemia
- HTN
- Smoking
- Hypercholesterolemia
- Family History
2
Q
Management Diabetic Nephropathy
A
- Nutrition intervention w/ protein intake of 0.8 g/Kg/Day
- Moderate intensive Glycemic control
- Oral Meds: SGLT2 inh; GLP-1s; Metformin guided by eGFR
3
Q
Risk factors Diabetic Neuropathy
A
- Poor glycemic control
- Hx DM
- DM CKD
- Obesity
- Smoking
4
Q
Diagnosis Diabetic Neuropathy
A
- Assessed at Diagnosis (T2 + 5 Years after (T1); Yearly exams after
- Physical exam for pin-prick + temperature sensation; vibratory sensation;
5
Q
Management Diabetic Neuropathy
A
- Optimize glucose control
- Assess and treat patients to reduce pain related to diabetic peripheral neuropathy
6
Q
Prevention of Diabetic Neurovascular complications of foot
A
Yearly 10-g monofilament test
