Portugal Flashcards

1
Q

Portugal - Regional Wine Law

A
  • Wines without geographic indication
    • Vinho
  • Wines with geographic indication
    • IGP: Larger regional designations 85% must be from the stated region.
    • DOP: Regulates wine style, maximum yields, minimum alcohol and aging requirements.
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2
Q

Portugal - Vinho Verde DOP

A
  • Climate: Cool, maritime, rainy and humid.
  • Grape Varieties
    • White: Loureiro (most planted), Trajadura, Alvarinho (Albarino in Spanish).
  • Vinification: low alcohol, white wine with lively acidity
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3
Q

Portugal - Douro DOP

A
  • Climate: 3 sub-resions with a very different climate. The climate become drier and hotter as you move away from the Atlantic.
    • Baixo Corgo
    • Cima Corgo
    • Douro Superior
  • Topography: Mountainous, rugged, wild and remote
  • Soil: Schist (top vineyards)
  • Grape Varieties
    • Red: Touriga Nacional (plus many indigenous varieties)
  • Vinification: rich, dry, ripe, powerful red wines. Wines are usually a blnd of many indigenous grapes.
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4
Q

Portugal - In which DOP will you find wines made from the Alvarinho, Trajadura and Loureiro grapes?

A
  • Vinho Verde
    • Cava
    • Rueda
    • Douro
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5
Q

Portugal - The Douro DOP shares the same appellation boundaries as which fortified wine?

A
  • Port
    • Sherry
    • Madeira
    • Banyuls
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6
Q

Portugal - What description best characterizes the white wines form the Vinho Verde DOP?

A
  • Youthful, high acid, low alcohol, slightly effervescent
    • Youthful, moderate acid, moderate alcohol, oak aged
    • Youthful, high acid, low alcohol, fully sparkling
    • Aged in oak for a minimum of 1 year
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7
Q

Portugal - Baixo Corgo is a sub-zone of which wine region?

A
  • Douro DOP
    • Rioja DOCa
    • Toro DO
    • Rueda DO
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8
Q

Portugal - the best vinyards are planted on which soil type in the Douro DOP?

A
  • Schist
    • Slate
    • Volcanic
    • Tufo
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9
Q

Portugal - What description best characterizes the red wines fromt he Douro DOP?

A
  • Rich, intense and full-bodied
    • Earthy and elegant
    • Soft and earthy
    • Fruity and light
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