screw compressor Flashcards

1
Q

dual rotor screw compressor requires timing gear to prevent rotor contact

A

dry screw or oil free

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2
Q

dual rotor screw compressor uses injected oil to lubricate, the male rotor is usually driven and rotors are seperated by oil film

A

wet screw or oil flooded

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3
Q

another name for screw compressor

A

helical lobe

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4
Q

which is the drive rotor on a screw compressor

A

male rotor

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5
Q

what determines a screw conveyors pressure ratio

A

discharge port location

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6
Q

the main factor that reduces volumetric efficiency

A

back leakage

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7
Q

how to decrease back leakage and increase volumetric efficiency

A

increase compressor speed

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8
Q

4 things that determine compressor capacity

A

rotor length
diameter
lobe flute design
compressor speed

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9
Q

how much more efficient are asymmetrical lobe profiles to symetrical lobe profiles

A

10-15%

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10
Q

as the number of flutes increase

what happens to volume of air

A

decreases

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11
Q

valve used to get minimum pressure on start up

A

minimum pressure valve

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12
Q

emergency shutdown instrument , normal readings of 180-205 fahrenheit

A

discharge temperature probe

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13
Q

valve acts as radiator for the purpose of keeping oil at required temperature

A

thermal mixing valve

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14
Q

valve used to stop oil flow after compressor stops

A

oil stop valve

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15
Q

valve that vent pressure from the separator on a shutdown to prevent oil from being pushed out of the compressor filter

A

blowdown valve

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16
Q

3 ways to control capacity in a screw conveyor

A
suction throttling
rotating speed (modulation control)
displacement control (internal bypass)
17
Q

capacity control that controls suction flow or discharge pressure

A

suction throttling

18
Q

most common type of suction throttling

A

load/no load

19
Q

capacity control best used when load fluctuates between 60-100%

A

modulation control

20
Q

3 methods of displacement control

A

turn valve
poppet valve
slide valve