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Chemistry > Inorganic compounds > Flashcards

Inorganic compounds Flashcards

1
Q

CO

A

carbon monoxide

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2
Q

carbon monoxide

A

CO

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3
Q

CO2

A

carbon dioxide

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4
Q

carbon dioxide

A

CO2

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5
Q

N2O

A

dinitrogen monoxide, nitrous oxide

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6
Q

dinitrogen monoxide, nitrous oxide

A

N2O

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7
Q

NO

A

nitrogen monoxide, nitric oxide

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8
Q

nitrogen monoxide, nitric oxide

A

NO

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9
Q

NO2

A

nitrogen dioxide

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10
Q

nitrogen dioxide

A

NO2

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11
Q

N2O5

A

dinitrogen pentaoxide

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12
Q

dinitrogen pentaoxide

A

N2O5

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13
Q

SO2

A

sulfur dioxide, sulfurous oxide

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14
Q

sulfur dioxide, sulfurous oxide

A

SO2

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15
Q

SO3

A

sulfur trioxide, sulfuric oxide

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16
Q

sulfur trioxide, sulfuric oxide

A

SO3

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17
Q

CaO

A

calcium oxide (lime)

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18
Q

calcium oxide (lime)

A

CaO

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19
Q

MgO

A

magnesium oxide

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20
Q

magnesium oxide

A

MgO

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21
Q

Al2O3

A

aluminium oxide (alumina)

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22
Q

aluminium oxide (alumina)

A

Al2O3

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23
Q

SiO2

A

silicon dioxide (silica)

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24
Q

silicon dioxide (silica)

A

SiO2

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25
Q

ZnO

A

zinc oxide

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26
Q

zinc oxide

A

ZnO

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27
Q

Cu2O

A

copper(I) oxide, cuprous oxide

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28
Q

copper(I) oxide, cuprous oxide

A

Cu2O

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29
Q

CuO

A

copper(II) oxide, cupric oxide

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30
Q

copper(II) oxide, cupric oxide

A

CuO

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31
Q

FeO

A

iron(II) oxide, ferrous oxide

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32
Q

iron(II) oxide, ferrous oxide

A

FeO

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33
Q

Fe2O3

A

iron(III) oxide, ferric oxide

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34
Q

iron(III) oxide, ferric oxide

A

Fe2O3

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35
Q

CrO3

A

chromium trioxide, chromium(VI) oxide

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36
Q

chromium trioxide, chromium(VI) oxide

A

CrO3

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37
Q

MnO2

A

manganese dioxide, manganese(IV) oxide

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38
Q

manganese dioxide, manganese(IV) oxide

A

MnO2

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39
Q

Mn2O7

A

dimanganese heptoxide, manganese(VII) oxide

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40
Q

dimanganese heptoxide, manganese(VII) oxide

A

Mn2O7

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41
Q

H2O2

A

hydrogen peroxide

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42
Q

hydrogen peroxide

A

H2O2

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43
Q

NaOH

A

sodium hydroxide

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44
Q

sodium hydroxide

A

NaOH

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45
Q

KOH

A

potassium hydroxide

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46
Q

potassium hydroxide

A

KOH

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47
Q

Ca(OH)2

A

calcium hydroxide

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48
Q

calcium hydroxide

A

Ca(OH)2

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49
Q

Ba(OH)2

A

barium hydroxide

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50
Q

barium hydroxide

A

Ba(OH)2

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51
Q

Al(OH)3

A

aluminium hydroxide

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52
Q

aluminium hydroxide

A

Al(OH)3

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53
Q

Fe(OH)2

A

iron(II) hydroxide, ferrous hydroxide

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54
Q

iron(II) hydroxide, ferrous hydroxide

A

Fe(OH)2

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55
Q

Fe(OH)3

A

iron(III) hydroxide, ferric hydroxide

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56
Q

iron(III) hydroxide, ferric hydroxide

A

Fe(OH)3

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57
Q

Cu(OH)2

A

copper hydroxide

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58
Q

copper hydroxide

A

Cu(OH)2

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59
Q

NH4OH

A

ammonium hydroxide (aqueous ammonia)

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60
Q

ammonium hydroxide (aqueous ammonia)

A

NH4OH

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61
Q

HF

A

hydrofluoric acid, hydrogen fluoride

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62
Q

hydrofluoric acid, hydrogen fluoride

A

HF

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63
Q

HCl

A

hydrochloric acid, hydrogen chloride

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64
Q

hydrochloric acid, hydrogen chloride

A

HCl

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65
Q

HBr

A

hydrobromic acid, hydrogen bromide

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66
Q

hydrobromic acid, hydrogen bromide

A

HBr

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67
Q

HI

A

hydroiodic acid, hydrogen iodide

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68
Q

hydroiodic acid, hydrogen iodide

A

HI

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69
Q

HCN

A

hydrocyanic acid, hydrogen cyanide

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70
Q

hydrocyanic acid, hydrogen cyanide

A

HCN

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71
Q

H2S

A

hydrosulfuric acid, hydrogen sulfide

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72
Q

hydrosulfuric acid, hydrogen sulfide

A

H2S

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73
Q

H3BO3

A

boric acid

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74
Q

boric acid

A

H3BO3

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75
Q

H2CO3

A

carbonic acid

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76
Q

carbonic acid

A

H2CO3

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77
Q

HOCN

A

cyanic acid

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78
Q

cyanic acid

A

HOCN

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79
Q

HSCN

A

thiocyanic acid

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80
Q

thiocyanic acid

A

HSCN

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81
Q

HNO2

A

nitrous acid

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82
Q

nitrous acid

A

HNO2

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83
Q

HNO3

A

nitric acid

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84
Q

nitric acid

A

HNO3

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85
Q

H3PO4

A

phosphoric acid

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86
Q

phosphoric acid

A

H3PO4

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87
Q

H2SO3

A

sulfurous acid

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88
Q

sulfurous acid

A

H2SO3

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89
Q

H2SO4

A

sulfuric acid

90
Q

sulfuric acid

A

H2SO4

91
Q

H2S2O3

A

thiosulfuric acid

92
Q

thiosulfuric acid

A

H2S2O3

93
Q

HClO

A

hypochlorous acid

94
Q

hypochlorous acid

A

HClO

95
Q

HClO2

A

chlorous acid

96
Q

chlorous acid

A

HClO2

97
Q

HClO3

A

chloric acid

98
Q

chloric acid

A

HClO3

99
Q

HClO4

A

perchloric acid

100
Q

perchloric acid

A

HClO4

101
Q

H2CrO4

A

chromic acid

102
Q

chromic acid

A

H2CrO4

103
Q

H2Cr2O7

A

dichromic acid

104
Q

dichromic acid

A

H2Cr2O7

105
Q

HMnO4

A

permanganic acid

106
Q

permanganic acid

A

HMnO4

107
Q

F−

A

fluoride

108
Q

fluoride

A

F−

109
Q

Cl−

A

chloride

110
Q

chloride

A

Cl−

111
Q

Br−

A

bromide

112
Q

bromide

A

Br−

113
Q

I−

A

iodide

114
Q

iodide

A

I−

115
Q

CN−

A

cyanide

116
Q

cyanide

A

CN−

117
Q

S2−

A

sulfide

118
Q

sulfide

A

S2−

119
Q

HS−

A

hydrogen sulfide

120
Q

hydrogen sulfide

A

HS−

121
Q

(CO3)2−

A

carbonate

122
Q

carbonate

A

(CO3)2−

123
Q

(HCO3)−

A

hydrogen carbonate

124
Q

hydrogen carbonate

A

(HCO3)−

125
Q

OCN−

A

cyanate

126
Q

cyanate

A

OCN−

127
Q

SCN−

A

thiocyanate (rhodanide)

128
Q

thiocyanate (rhodanide)

A

SCN−

129
Q

(NO2)−

A

nitrite

130
Q

nitrite

A

(NO2)−

131
Q

(NO3)−

A

nitrate

132
Q

nitrate

A

(NO3)−

133
Q

(PO4)3−

A

phosphate (tertiary phosphate)

134
Q

phosphate (tertiary phosphate)

A

(PO4)3−

135
Q

(HPO4)2−

A

hydrogen phosphate (secondary phosphate)

136
Q

hydrogen phosphate (secondary phosphate)

A

(HPO4)2−

137
Q

(H2PO4)−

A

dihydrogen phosphate (primary phosphate)

138
Q

dihydrogen phosphate (primary phosphate)

A

(H2PO4)−

139
Q

(SO3)2−

A

sulfite

140
Q

sulfite

A

(SO3)2−

141
Q

(HSO3)−

A

hydrogen sulfite

142
Q

hydrogen sulfite

A

(HSO3)−

143
Q

(SO4)2−

A

sulfate

144
Q

sulfate

A

(SO4)2−

145
Q

(HSO4)−

A

hydrogen sulfate

146
Q

hydrogen sulfate

A

(HSO4)−

147
Q

(S2O3)2−

A

thiosulfate

148
Q

thiosulfate

A

(S2O3)2−

For example, (SO4)2− is the sulfate ion; while( S2O3)2−, in which one of the oxygen atoms of a sulfate ion has been replaced by a sulfur atom, is called thiosulfate

149
Q

(ClO)−

A

hypochlorite

150
Q

hypochlorite

A

(ClO)−

151
Q

(ClO2)−

A

chlorite

152
Q

chlorite

A

(ClO2)−

153
Q

(ClO3)−

A

chlorate

154
Q

chlorate

A

(ClO3)−

155
Q

(ClO4)−

A

perchlorate

156
Q

perchlorate

A

(ClO4)−

157
Q

(CrO4)2−

A

chromate

158
Q

chromate

A

(CrO4)2−

159
Q

(Cr2O7)2−

A

dichromate

160
Q

dichromate

A

(Cr2O7)2−

161
Q

(MnO4)2−

A

manganate, manganate(VI)

162
Q

manganate, manganate(VI)

A

(MnO4)2−

163
Q

(MnO4)−

A

permanganate, manganate(VII)

164
Q

permanganate, manganate(VII)

A

(MnO4)−

165
Q

Li+

A

lithium

166
Q

lithium

A

Li+

167
Q

Na+

A

sodium

168
Q

sodium

A

Na+

169
Q

K+

A

potassium

170
Q

potassium

A

K+

171
Q

(Ca)2+

A

calcium

172
Q

calcium

A

(Ca)2+

173
Q

(Mg)2+

A

magnesium

174
Q

magnesium

A

(Mg)2+

175
Q

(Ba)2+

A

barium

176
Q

barium

A

(Ba)2+

177
Q

(Al)3+

A

aluminium

178
Q

aluminium

A

(Al)3+

179
Q

(Pb)2+

A

lead(II)

180
Q

lead(II)

A

(Pb)2+

181
Q

(Pb)4+

A

lead(IV)

182
Q

lead(IV)

A

(Pb)4+

183
Q

(Bi)3+

A

bismuth

184
Q

bismuth

A

(Bi)3+

185
Q

Ag+

A

silver

186
Q

silver

A

Ag+

187
Q

(Cr)3+

A

chromium(III)

188
Q

chromium(III)

A

(Cr)3+

189
Q

(Co)2+

A

cobalt(II)

190
Q

cobalt(II)

A

(Co)2+

191
Q

(Ni)2+

A

nickel(II)

192
Q

nickel(II)

A

(Ni)2+

193
Q

(Zn)2+

A

zinc

194
Q

zinc

A

(Zn)2+

195
Q

(Mn)2+

A

manganese(II)

196
Q

manganese(II)

A

(Mn)2+

197
Q

(Cu)+

A

copper(I), cuprous

198
Q

copper(I), cuprous

A

(Cu)+

199
Q

(Cu)2+

A

copper(II), cupric

200
Q

copper(II), cupric

A

(Cu)2+

201
Q

(Fe)2+

A

iron(II), ferrous

202
Q

iron(II), ferrous

A

(Fe)2+

203
Q

(Fe)3+

A

iron(III), ferric

204
Q

iron(III), ferric

A

(Fe)3+

205
Q

(Hg2)2+

A

mercury(I), mercurous

206
Q

mercury(I), mercurous

A

(Hg2)2+

207
Q

(Hg)2+

A

mercury(II), mercuric

208
Q

mercury(II), mercuric

A

(Hg)2+

209
Q

(NH4)+

A

ammonium

210
Q

ammonium

A

(NH4)+

211
Q

K4[Fe(CN)6]

A 
potassium hexacyanoferrate(II),
potassium ferrocyanide
212
Q 
potassium hexacyanoferrate(II),
potassium ferrocyanide
A

K4[Fe(CN)6]

213
Q

K3[Fe(CN)6]

A 
potassium hexacyanoferrate(III),
potassium ferricyanide
214
Q 
potassium hexacyanoferrate(III),
potassium ferricyanide
A

K3[Fe(CN)6]

215
Q

Na2[Fe(CN)5NO]

A 
sodium pentacyanonitrosylferrate(III),
sodium nitroprusside
216
Q 
sodium pentacyanonitrosylferrate(III),
sodium nitroprusside
A

Na2[Fe(CN)5NO]

217
Q

[Ag(NH3)2]+

A

diamminesilver cation

218
Q

diamminesilver cation

A

[Ag(NH3)2]+

219
Q

[Cu(NH3)4]2+

A

tetraamminecopper(II) cation

220
Q

tetraamminecopper(II) cation

A

[Cu(NH3)4]2+

Chemistry (3 decks)

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