Lab quiz 1 Flashcards

0
Q

Prone position (body position)

A

Face down

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1
Q

Anatomical (body position)

A

Palms forward

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2
Q

Supine position (body position)

A

Face up

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3
Q

Appendicular (surface anatomy)

A

Relating to limbs

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4
Q

Brachial (surface anatomy/appendicular: upper extremity)

A

Upper arm

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5
Q

Antebrachial (surface anatomy/appendicular: upper extremity)

A

Forearm

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6
Q

Antecubital (surface anatomy/appendicular: upper extremity)

A

Front elbow

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7
Q

Olecranial (surface anatomy/appendicular: upper extremity)

A

Back elbow

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8
Q

Carpal (surface anatomy/appendicular: upper extremity)

A

Wrists

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9
Q

Femoral (surface anatomy/appendicular: lower extremity)

A

Thigh

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10
Q

Patellar (surface anatomy/appendicular: lower extremity)

A

Knee cap

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11
Q

Popliteal (surface anatomy/appendicular: lower extremity)

A

Back of knee

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12
Q

Fibular (surface anatomy/appendicular: lower extremity)

A

Lower leg (lateral/outer)

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13
Q

Sural (surface anatomy/appendicular: lower extremity)

A

Calf

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14
Q

Plantar (surface anatomy/appendicular: lower extremity)

A

Bottom of foot

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15
Q

Axial

A

Head, neck & trunk, axis of body

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16
Q

Cephalic (axial)

A

Head region

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17
Q

Cervical (axial)

A

Neck region

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18
Q

Thoracic (axial)

A

Chest area

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19
Q

Lumbar (axial)

A

Lower back

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20
Q

Sacral (axial)

A

Between hips (back)

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21
Q

Orbital (axial)

A

Eyeball

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22
Q

Buccal (axial)

A

Cheek

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23
Q

Axillary (axial)

A

Armpit

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24
Q

Acromial (axial)

A

Shoulder points

25
Q

Gluteal (axial)

A

Buttocks

26
Q

Abdominal (axial)

A

Belly (rectus,oblique)

27
Q

Inguinal (axial)

A

Groin area

28
Q

Pubic (axial)

A

Genital area

29
Q

Perineal (axial)

A

Between anus and external genital area

30
Q

Sagittal (planes & sections)

A

Mid (left/right)

31
Q

Frontal: coronal (planes & sections)

A

Front/back

32
Q

Transverse: cross (planes & sections)

A

Top/bottom

33
Q

Superior (body orientation & direction)

A

Top

34
Q

Inferior (body orientation & direction)

A

Bottom

35
Q

Cranial: cephalad (body orientation & direction)

A

Head/skull region

36
Q

Caudal (body orientation & direction)

A

Tail area

37
Q

Anterior (body orientation & direction)

A

Front side of body

38
Q

Ventral (body orientation & direction)

A

Belly side

39
Q

Posterior (body orientation & direction)

A

Back side of body

40
Q

Dorsal (body orientation & direction)

A

Back side

41
Q

Descriptors

A

Relative to other anatomical structures

42
Q

Medial (descriptor)

A

Towards midline

43
Q

Lateral (descriptor)

A

Away from midline

44
Q

Proximal (descriptor)

A

Closer to area of attachment

45
Q

Distal (descriptor)

A

Farther from area of attachment

46
Q

Superficial (descriptor)

A

Towards outside of body

47
Q

Deep (descriptor)

A

Towards inside of body

48
Q

Dorsal cavity (body cavity)

A

Back side

49
Q

Cranial cavity (body cavity)

A

Brain

50
Q

Vertebral cavity (body cavity)

A

Spinal cord

51
Q

Ventral cavity (body cavity)

A

Belly side

52
Q

Thoracic cactivity (body cavity)

A

Lungs

53
Q

Mediastinum (body cavity)

A

Between lungs

54
Q

Pleural (body cavity)

A

Around lungs

55
Q

Pericardial (body cavity)

A

Around heart

56
Q

Abdominopelvic cavity (body cavity)

A

Organs & urinary bladder

57
Q

Long bone

A

Longer length than width (humerus)

58
Q

Short bone

A

Equal length as width (wrists/ankle)

59
Q

Flat bone

A

Thin parallel surfaces (skull)

60
Q

Irregular bone

A

Complex shape (scapula/vertebrae)

61
Q

Sesamoid bone

A

Inside of tendon (knee cap/hands/feet)