PEDS Tumer Flashcards

1
Q

Mock common age of neuroblastoma

A

1-4 years

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2
Q

Most common site of neuroblastoma

A

Adrenal medulla

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3
Q

Histology of neuroblastoma

A

Dark blue round cell

Rosette formation

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4
Q

Spread by

A

Local extension and encasement

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5
Q

Metastasis to

A

LN ,bones
Bone marrow
Liver and skin

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6
Q

The shimada system classification based on

A

Mitosis karyorrhexis index

Age

Degree of differentiation

Stroma rich stroma poor

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7
Q

Favourable prognosis SS calcification

A

Infant
Well differentiate
Low MKI

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8
Q

Cytogenetic and prognostic

A

Poor: MYCN gene amplifications ,DNA ploidy ,multi drug resistance protein

Good : TRCA ,CD44,,H- ras

Ch17q gain ,ch1p deletion

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9
Q

Lab in neuroblastoma

A
Investigations
↑↑ Vanillylmandelic acid (VMA) and homovanillic acid (HVA) in urine urinary metabolites of catecholamines
↑ ferritin
↑ lactate dehydrogenase (LDH)
↑ Neuron specific enolase (NSE)
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10
Q

AXR of neuroblastoma

A

Tumor calcification

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11
Q

US

A

Solid vs cystic

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