Session 23 Flashcards

1
Q

Lymph

A

Capillaries/ducts/veins
Low pressure system
Valves
3-5litres is recycled daily

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2
Q

Splenoctomy

A

-Increases the risk of infection by encapsulated bacteria

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3
Q

Splenomegaly

A
  • Enlargers due to localised infections
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4
Q

Tonsils

A
  • Crypts increase SA
  • Prevents pathogen ingress through oral, a nasal, aural route
  • Has micro-fold cells
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5
Q

Appendix

A
  • Crypts+ m-fold cells

- Prevents ingress through GI routes

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6
Q

Peyer’s patch

A
  • M fold cells

- prevents pathogen ingress through digestion

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7
Q

Types of lymphoedema

A

Sentinel lymph nodes- First nodes to receive lymph from area of a primary tumour
Primary lymphoedema- Congenital
Secondary lymphoedema- USUALLY MEDICAL INTERVENMTION

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8
Q

Primary lymphoedema

A

Milroys- Mutated FLT4 gene

Meige’s disease- cause unknowns

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9
Q

Secondary lymphoedema

A

Node involvement

Accidental

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10
Q

Thymus

A

Location: superior mediastinum
Structure: Similar to lymph node but no hilum
Function: Maturation of bone marrow derived stem cells into immunocompetent T cells

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