Medical Terminology — Body Regions Flashcards by Eva-Love Pépin | Brainscape

Q

Abdominal

A

Portion of trunk below the diaphragm

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Q

Anatomical position

A

Body standing upright

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Q

Antebrachial

A

Forearm

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Q

Anterior

A

Front

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Q

Appendicular

A

Appendages, extremities

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Q

Arm

A

Upper limb between shoulder and elbow

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Q

Axial

A

Head, neck, torso

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Q

Axillary

A

Armpit area

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Q

Brachial

A

Arm

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Q

Buccal

A

Inner surfaces of cheeks

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Q

Carpal

A

Wrist

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Q

Caudal

A

Tail

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Q

Celiac

A

Abdomen

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Q

Cephalic

A

Head

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Q

Cervical

A

Neck

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Q

Coronal

A

Divides the body vertically into anterior and posterior portions.

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Q

Costal

A

Ribs

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Q

Cranial

A

Skull

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Q

Crural

A

Leg

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Q

Cubital

A

Elbow or forearm

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Q

Cutaneous

A

Skin

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Q

Deep

A

Below the surfaces of the body

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Q

Digital

A

Fingers, toes

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Q

Distal

A

Away from point of origin

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Q

Dorsal

A

Back

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Q

Epigastric

A

Above the stomach

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Q

Extremities

A

Limbs

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Q

Femoral

A

Thighs

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Q

Forearm

A

Between elbow and wrists

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Q

Frontal

A

Forehead

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Q

Gluteal

A

Buttock

Q

Groin

A

Between abdomen and thighs

Q

Hypochondriac

A

Below the cartilage of the ribs

Q

Hypogastric

A

Below the stomach

Q

Iliac

A

Hip bones

Q

Inferior

A

Toward the feet

Q

Inguinal

A

Groin

Q

Lateral

A

Side, away from midline

Q

Leg

A

Between knee and ankle

Q

Lumbar

A

Lower back and side

Q

Mammary

A

Breasts

Q

Medial

A

Middle, toward midline

Q

Midsaggital plane

A

Divides the body in its exact median, into two near-mirror images

Q

Occipital

A

Back of lower skull

Q

Ophthalmic

A

Eyes

Q

Oral

A

Mouth

Q

Orbital

A

Bony cavity containing eyeball

Q

Palmar

A

Palm

Q

Patellar

A

Knee

Q

Pectoral

A

Chest

Q

Pedal

A

Foot

Q

Pelvic

A

Lower portion of torso

Q

Perineal

A

Between anus and genitals

Q

Planes

A

Sections of body space

Q

Plantar

A

Sole of foot

Q

Popliteal

A

Behind knee

Q

Posterior

A

Back

Q

Prone

A

Lying on belly

Q

Proximal

A

Near point of origin

Q

Quadrants

A

One of four sections in the abdominopelvic area

Q

Recumbent

A

Lying on back, face up

Q

Sacral

A

Base of spine

Q

Saggital plane

A

Divides the body vertically, into right and left parts

Q

Superficial

A

Close to the surface of the body

Q

Superior

A

Toward the head

Q

Supine

A

Lying on back, face up

Q

Supraclavicle

A

Area above clavicle

Q

Tarsal

A

Ankle

Q

Temporal

A

Side of skull

Q

Thoracic

A

Chest

Q

Transverse plane

A

Divides the body horizontally, into superior and inferior parts

Q

Umbilical

A

Navel

Q

Ventral

A

Toward belly

Q

Volar

A

Palm or sole

Q

Zygomatic

A

Cheek