Respiration Flashcards

1
Q

List the important structures

A

1) trachea
2) ribs
3) lungs
4) bronchus
5) bronchioles
6) diaphragm

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2
Q

What is the path way that air takes?

A

1) nasal cavity
2) pharynx
3) larynx
4) trachea
5) bronchus
6) lung
7) bronchioles
8) alveolus (tiny sacks at the end of bronchioles)

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3
Q

What do alveoli do?

A

1) They increase SA for more diffusion
2) There’s approximately 600million per lung
3) Exchange carbon dioxide and oxygen in the blood stream

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4
Q

What is the Structure of alveoli

A

They are lined with layers of lipoprotein (called surfactant) they prevent alveoli from collapsing on exhale. A fetus begins produce surfactant at 24-28weeks.

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