CM Social Reforms 1789-91 Flashcards

1
Q

When were the August Decrees, what were their aims?

A
  • 4th-5th August 1789

- Abolished venality and privilige

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2
Q

What were master and mistress replaced with?

A

‘Citoyen’ or ‘citoyenne’

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3
Q

How were opportunities for social mobility introduced?

A
  • State charities provided for the poor
  • More public education
  • Removal of barriers barring way to high office
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4
Q

Religious toleration

A
  • Protestants, and eventually Jews, recognised as citizens
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5
Q

How did the DoRoMaC fail to create a free and equal France?

A
  • Quite literally not everybody was equal

- 1791; Olympe de Gouges wrote DoRoWoman and the female citizen

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6
Q

How were workers oppressed?

A
  • Decreed they had to carry a livret (record of employment) around
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7
Q

What was ‘Le Chaplier law’?

A
  • June 1791
  • Freedom of association limited
  • Workers forbidden from conducting strikes or even forming trade unions to protect themselves
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8
Q

Why was France not free and equal socially?

A
  • Bourgeoisie became richer and privilege now based on wealth and education rather than on birth right
  • Divisions of gender, wealth and office replaced birth
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