electron energy levels Flashcards

1
Q

what would helium’s electronic structure look like?
4
He
2

A

[2]
2 protons in the nucleus
2 neutrons in the nucleus
1 energy level with 2 electrons in

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2
Q

electrons exist where on the atom?

A

energy levels/shells

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3
Q

what is the maximum number of electrons in the first shell, second shell, 3rd shell and 4th shell

A

2 electrons in the 1st shell
8 electrons in the 2nd shell
8 electrons in the 3rd shell
18 electrons in the 4th shell

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4
Q

what would the electronic structure of lithium be?
7
Li
3

A

[2,1]
3 protons in nucleus
2 electrons in first shell
1 electron in second shell

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5
Q

what does the number of electrons on the outer energy level tell us?

A

the group number that the element is in

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6
Q

the element Boron, has an electronic structure of
[2,3]
what group is boron in judging from its electronic structure?

A

outer energy level has 3 electrons therefore boron is in group 3

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7
Q

what is the electronic energy level for the element carbon?
12
C
6

A

[2,4]

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8
Q

judging from the electronic structure of Neon
what group is it in
[2,8]

A

group 0

all the energy levels are full so it would be in group 0 (the noble gases)

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9
Q

what is the electronic structure of this ion?
17
C 2+
8

A

[2,4]

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