metals Flashcards

1
Q

where are metals on the periodic table?

A

left and centre of the periodic table

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2
Q

where do we find the non metals on the periodic table?

A

on the right hand side

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3
Q

how are metals divided into 2 categories?

A

on the far left, groups 1 and 2 are the highly reactive metals
in the centre of the periodic table are the transition metals(less reactive)

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4
Q

what happens to metals when they react?

A

they lose an electron to gain a full outer energy level

they form a positive ion

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5
Q

what kind of electronic structure do metals after a chemical reaction have

A

same electronic structure as a group 0 noble gas

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6
Q

what type of ion is produced after a chemical reaction of a metal

A

a positive ion

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7
Q

how do we write an ion on a electronic structure?

A

with brackets around the ion and a

(x)+ on the top right hand corner

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8
Q
during a metal reaction of 
9
Be
4
give the overall charge and the electronic structure after the reaction has taken place
A

9
Be 2+
4

4 protons in nucleus
1 energy level with 2 electrons
brackets around energy level with 2+ in the top right hand corner
overall charge = 2+
this is now called the beryllium ion
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