CHp 5- Title & Transfer Flashcards

1
Q

Special Warranty Deed

A

Covers the grantors ownership period only

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2
Q

Quitclaim Deed

A

Covers nothing and usually used to clear title rather than convey

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3
Q

Quiet Title Suit

A

Lienor must prove validity of interest if not proven the cloud is removed

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4
Q

Person rep deed

A

Convey a decedent’s estate

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5
Q

Guardian’s deed

A

transfer property of minors or mentally incompetent

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6
Q

Sherifif’s deed

A

Foreclosed property sold at public auction

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7
Q

Deed of Trust

A

Collateral for a loan - Reconveyance deed is used to convey back

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8
Q

Deed in trust

A

convey to the trustee of a land trust DO NOT CONFUSE W? MASTER DEED

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9
Q

Master Deed

A

Conveys land to a condo developer

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10
Q

Partition Deed

A

co-owned property w/ court order from a partition suit

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11
Q

Patent Deed

A

Gove’t prop to private parties

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12
Q

Exemptions from transfer tax

A

immediate family, less than a certain amount, between gov’t or non profits, trust deed or reconveyance and tax deed

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13
Q

Testator

A

Make of a will

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14
Q

Devisor

A

Maker of a will

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15
Q

Testate

A

Died with a valid will

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16
Q

Not having a valid will

A

Intestate

17
Q

4 types of wills

A

witnessed, holographic, approved or nuncupative

18
Q

Escheat

A

Property goes to state

19
Q

Types of involuntary Title Transfer

A

1) Laws of descent
2) Abandonment
3) Foreclosure
4) Eminent Domain

20
Q

KY Adverse Possession time staturory time period

A

15 yrs

21
Q

Estoppel

A

prevents claims inconsistent with previous statements or acts

22
Q

Chain of Title

A

succession of owners

23
Q

Abstract of Title

A

written, chrono summary of public records. Title search is needed to produce an abstract.

24
Q

Does KY use the Torrens system

A

NO

25
Q

COnditions for involuntary transfer by adverse possession

A

claim of right

possession w/out concealment

possession for a stuatory time (15 YRS)

payment of taxes (possibly)

26
Q

4 principal forms of title evidence

A

torrens

title insurance policy

attorneys opinion of abstract

title certificate

27
Q

What doc shows legal alienation of a prop

A

deed

28
Q

If 2 parties claim severalty what doc do courts settle with

A

Bill of Sale

29
Q

Doctrine prevents grantor from reclaiming property

A

Estoppel

30
Q

Devise

A

property transferred by a will

31
Q

Property transferred by will

A

Devise

32
Q

Property may escheat to the state or cunty if…

A

it’s abdandoned for time by law