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A&P > A&P - Geri/CC/Surg/Genetics > Flashcards

A&P - Geri/CC/Surg/Genetics Flashcards

1
Q

What theoretically cause lipolysis

A

Beta 3

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2
Q

What should you use caution with when prescribing a beta 2

A

Hx of asthma

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3
Q

What tonsils are removed during an adenectomy?

A

Pharyngeal Tonsils

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4
Q

What tonsils are removed during a tonsillectomy

A

Palatine Tonsils

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5
Q

What allows water to move between the 3 compartments

A

Tonicity

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6
Q

What artery supplies the descending colon

A

inferior mesenteric artery

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7
Q

What are the deep muscles that help you breathe

A

diaphragm, external/internal intercostals

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8
Q

What causes the left/right heart dominance

A

posterior interventricular artery

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9
Q

Which artery supplies the circumflex and something

A

Left coronary artery

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10
Q

What vein is harvested for a CABAG

A

saphenous vein

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11
Q

Pt w/ edema in legs is due to what

A

low oncontic pressure intravascular

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11
Q

Where is fluid drawn from for a lumbar puncture

A

subarachnoid space

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12
Q

What does it mean if the cell shrinks

A

hypertonic

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13
Q

Which way was the appendix?

A

Rectorceal

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14
Q

When aging what increases

A

Blood pressure

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15
Q

75 y/o female who is sedentary who has arthritis

A

constipation

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16
Q

Thinning epithelia, poor nutrition, decreased circulation, what will it be affected

A

tissue repair

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17
Q

What receptors is considered preganglionic & postganglionic

A

acetylcholine

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18
Q

Decreases sympathetic NS

A

Alpha 2

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19
Q

Collection of toxins from the environment

A

wear & tear

20
Q

Clumping fibers, diminished collagen, diminished subcutaneous fat

A

wrinkles

21
Q

In some diseases such as Alzehimers, this causes it

A

free radicals (or inflammation)

22
Q

Red spots on skin as aging

A

cherry angiomas

23
Q

Breast atrophy, vagnial dryness, due to

A

less estrogen

24
Q

Sun spots, decreased melanocytes

A

lentigo

25
Q

The mendel theory so two traits can’t be the same

A

independent assortment

26
Q

Amyloid and tau plaques

A

Alzeihmer

27
Q

Diverticulitis @ cecum

A

appendix

28
Q

More stiffness of arteries leads to what in aging

A

left ventricular hypertrophy

29
Q

Happens in utero and mRNA fetus

A

maternal

30
Q

Dad had hemophilia and mom did not

A

Both sons and daughters

31
Q

What is most concerning during 1st trimester

A

congenital anomalies

32
Q

With risk of breast/ovarian cancer

A

BRCA

33
Q

MC death of CML

A

Blast Crisis

34
Q

Phili Chrom with CML is caused by

A

Swapping 9 and 22

35
Q

Ds regarding Chloride

A

Cystic Fibrosis

36
Q

Apoliopoprotein is related to

A

Familial Hypercholesterolemia

37
Q

Child with neural issue and HTT gene

A

Huntington Ds

38
Q

Macular degeneration, new blood vessels and AMD is the atrophic loss of cells in the macula

A

wet, dry

39
Q

Bilateral Acoustic neuromas

A

Neurofibromatosis

40
Q

Tall and skinny pt has

A

Marfans

41
Q

cysts in the nephrons

A

Polycycstic kidney disease

42
Q

Recessive and heterozygous - Decreased blood oxygen and crystalles

A

Sickle Cells Ds

43
Q

HFe and 6

A

Hemochromatosis

44
Q

Not able to excrete, decrease Renal nephron

A

Glomerular filtration rate

45
Q

Risk of urinary retention in older males

A

BPH

46
Q

Crescent shaped and removed in knee repair

A

Meniscus

47
Q

What is classified for familial malignant melanoma for 1st degree relatives

A

2 or more

48
Q

Less elasticity in lungs causes

A

shallow breathing

A&P (3 decks)

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