"A Spirit of Change" Flashcards

(35 cards)

1
Q

Walt Whitman

A

published “Leaves of Grass,” a book that changed American poetry

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2
Q

Margaret Fuller

A

New England transcendentalist ; argued for woman’s rights

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3
Q

Herman Melville

A

won fame by writing thrilling novels about his experience as a sailor

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4
Q

Henry David Thoreau

A

said that people should live by their own standards

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5
Q

Edgar Allen Poe

A

wrote terrifying tales that influenced today’s horror story writers

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6
Q

Nathaniel Hawthorne

A

depicted love, guilt, and revenge during Puritan times

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7
Q

Dorothea Dix

A

pleaded with the Massachusetts Legislature to improv the care of mentally ill

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8
Q

Horace Mann

A

set up the first state board of education in the United States

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9
Q

Fredrick Douglas

A

abolitionist speaker ; lecturer

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10
Q

Harriet Tubman

A

one of the most famous conductors

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11
Q

William Garrison

A

began to publish an abolitionist newspaper

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12
Q

Sojourner Truth

A

abolitionist speaker ; a family helped her win a court battle to get her son back

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13
Q

Elizabeth Stanton

A

part of an American delegation that attended the world Anti-Slavery Convention

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14
Q

Sarah Hale

A

a widow who used writing to support her family

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15
Q

Steerage

A

the cheapest deck on a ship

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16
Q

Penny Papers

A

cheaper newsprint and the invention of the steam-driven press lowered the price of a newspaper to a penny

17
Q

Seneca Falls Convention

A

for woman’s rights

18
Q

Nativists

A

native-born Americans who wanted to eliminate foreign influence

19
Q

Transcendentalism

A

a new philosophy that taught that the spiritual world is that than the real world

20
Q

Temperance Societies

A

a campaign to stop the drinking of alcohol

21
Q

Labor Union

A

a group of workers who band together to seek better working conditions

22
Q

Emigrant

A

a person who leaves a country

23
Q

Second Great Awakening

A

renewal of religious faith

24
Q

Know-Nothing Party

A

had very strong opinions about immigrants

25
Utopian Examples
New Harmony, Indiana Brooke Farm, Massachusetts
26
Underground Railroad
an underground series of escape ways slaves would travel to be free
27
Washington Irving
wrote some of the first stories to describe America
28
Asher Durand
created the Hudson River School
29
John Audobon
as he traveled, he sketched birds and animals
30
Thomas Galudet
started the first school for the dead
31
Samuel Howe
founded the Perkins school for the blind
32
Susan B. Anthony
worked in the temperance movement and Anti-Slavery Movment
33
Angelina Grimke
opposed slavery ; joined the Anti-Slavery Society
34
David Walker
printed a pamphlet urging slaves to revolt
35
Ralph Waldo Emerson
urger Americans to cast off European influence & develop their own beliefs