A2 Tenses Flashcards

(65 cards)

1
Q

decir (gerund)

A

diciendo

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2
Q

pedir (gerund)

A

pidiendo

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3
Q

reír (gerund)

A

riendo

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4
Q

dormir - gerund

A

durmiendo

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5
Q

morir - gerund

A

muriendo

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6
Q

poder - gerund

A

pudiendo

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7
Q

ir - gerund

A

yendo

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8
Q

leer - gerund

A

leyendo

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9
Q

oír - gerund

A

oyendo

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10
Q

construir - gerund

A

construyendo

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11
Q

present tense regular -AR conjugation

A

o, as, a, amos, áis, an

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12
Q

present tense regular -ER conjugation

A

o, es, e, emos, éis, en

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13
Q

present tense regular -IR conjugation

A

o, es, e, imos, ís, en

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14
Q

SER present tense

A

soy, eres, es, somos, sois, son

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15
Q

ESTAR present tense

A

estoy, estas, esta, estamos, estáis, estan

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16
Q

IR present tense

A

voy vas va vamos vais van

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17
Q

DAR present tense

A

doy das da damos dais dan

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18
Q

TENER present tense

A

tengo tienes tiene tenemos tenéis tienen

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19
Q

PEDIR present tense

A

pido pides pide pedimos pedís piden

stem changer e>i (boot)

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20
Q

CERRAR present tense

A

cierro, cierras, cierra, cerramos, cerráis, cierran

stem changer e>ie (boot)

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21
Q

CONTAR present tense

A

cuento, cuentas, cuenta, contamos ,contáis, cuentan

stem changer o>ue (boot)

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22
Q

CAER present tense

A

caigo, caes, cae, caemos, caéis, caen

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23
Q

TRAER present tense

A

traigo, traes, trae, traemos, traéis, traen

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24
Q

VER present tense

A

veo, ves, ve, vemos, véis, ven

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25
COGER present tense | verbs ending -gir or -ger
cojo, coges, coge, cogemos, cogéis, cogen | g>j in first person
26
SEGUIR present tense | verbs ending -guir
sigo, sigues, sigue, seguimos, seguís, siguen | gu > g in first person
27
VENCER present tense | verbs ending in consonant +cer or +cir
venzo, vences, vence, vencemos, vencéis, vencen | c > z in first person
28
CONDUCIR present tense | verbs ending in vowel +cer or +cir
conduzco, conduces, conduce, conducimos, conducís, conducen | c > zc in first person
29
CONSTRUIR present tense | verbs ending -uir (not -guir)
construyo, construyen, construye, construimos, construís, construyen add -y- (boot)
30
CONTINUAR present tense | most verbs ending -uar
continúo, continúas, continúa, continuamos, continuáis, continúan have an accent on the ú (boot)
31
CONFIAR present tense | some verbs ending -iar
confío, confías, confía, confiamos, confiáis, confían | have an accent on the í (boot)
32
regular conjugation of PRETERITO PERFECTO COMPUESTO
he, has, ha, hemos, habeis, han | +ado // +ido
33
Thirteen irregulars of PRETERITO PERFECTO COMPUESTO
abrir = abierto ; cubrir = cubierto ; decir = dicho ; descubrir = descubierto ; escribir = escrito ; freír = frito ; hacer = hecho ; morir = muerto ; poner = puesto ; resolver = resuelto ; romper = roto ; ver = visto ; volver = vuelto
34
Eight irregulars of IMPERATIVO
ser = sé ; hacer = haz ; ir = ve ; tener = ten ; poner = pon ; decir = di ; salir = sal ; venir = ven
35
Regular conjugation of -AR verbs in PRETÉRITO IMPERFECTO
aba, abas, aba, ábamos, abais, aban
36
Regular conjuagion of -ER/-IR verbs in PRETÉRITO IMPERFECTO
ía, ías, ía, íamos, íais, ían
37
SER in pretérito imperfecto
era, eras, era, éramos, erais, eran
38
VER in pretérito imperfecto
veía, veías, veía, veíamos, veíais, veían
39
IR in pretérito imperfecto
iba, ibas, iba, íbamos, ibais, iban
40
Regular conjugation of -AR verbs for PRETÉRITO PERFECTO SIMPLE
é, aste, ó, amos, asteis, aron
41
Regular conjugation of -ER/-IR verbs for PRETÉRITO PERFECTO SIMPLE
í, iste, ió, imos, isteis, ieron
42
PREFERIR in pretérito perfecto simple | -ir present tense verbs that change e > ie or e > i ...
preferí, preferiste, prefirió, preferimos, preferisteis, prefirieron ...change e > i in 3rd person
43
DORMIR in pretérito perfecto simple | -ir present tense verbs that change o > ue...
dormí, dormiste, durmió, dormimos, dormisteis, durmieron | ... change o > u in 3rd person
44
CREER in pretérito perfecto simple | verbs ending -uir, -aer, -oir, -eer...
creí, creíste, creyó, creímos, creísteis, creyeron ... use -yó and -yeron in 3rd person (exceptions - traer and compounds)
45
INCLUIR in pretérito perfecto simple | verbs ending -uir, -aer, -oir, -eer...
incluí, incluiste, incluyó, incluimos, incluisteis, incluyeron ... use -yó and -yeron in 3rd person -uir verbs don't have extra accent on i. (exceptions - traer and compounds)
46
CONDUCIR in pretérito perfecto simple | verbs ending -cir...
conduje, condujiste, condujo, condujimos, condujisteis, condujeron ... form 'j' in all persons.
47
BUSCAR in pretérito perfecto simple | verbs ending -car...
busqué, buscaste, buscó, buscamos, buscasteis, buscaron | ... change c > qu in first person
48
JUGAR in pretérito perfecto simple | verbs ending -gar ...
jugué, jugaste, jugó, jugamos, jugasteis, jugaron | ... change g > gu in first person
49
EMPEZAR in pretérito perfecto simple | verbs ending -zar ...
empecé, empezaste, empezó, empezamos, empezasteis, empezan | ... change z > c in first person
50
ANDAR in pretérito perfecto simple
anduve, anduviste, anduvo, anduvimos, anduvisteis, anduvieron
51
ESTAR in pretérito perfecto simple
estuve, estuviste, estuvo, estuvimos, estuvisteis, estuvieron
52
TENER in pretérito perfecto simple
tuve, tuviste, tuvo, tuvimos, tuvisteis, tuvieron
53
CABER in pretérito perfecto simple
cupe, cupiste, cupo, supimos, cupisteis, cupieron
54
HABER in pretérito perfecto simple
hube, hubiste, hubo, hubimos, hubisteis, hubieron
55
PODER in pretérito perfecto simple
pude, pudiste, pudo, pudimos, pudisteis, pudieron
56
PONER in pretérito perfecto simple
puse, pusiste, puso, pusimos, pusisteis, pusieron
57
SABER in pretérito perfecto simple
supe, supiste, supo, supimos, supisteis, supieron
58
HACER in pretérito perfecto simple
hice, hiciste, hizo, hicimos, hicisteis, hicieron
59
QUERER in pretérito perfecto simple
quise, quisiste, quiso, quisimos, quisisteis, quisieron
60
VENIR in pretérito perfecto simple
vine, viniste, vino, vinimos, vinisteis, vinieron
61
SER and IR in pretérito perfecto simple
fui, fuiste, fue, fuimos, fuisteis, fueron
62
DAR in pretétio perfecto simple
di, diste, dio, dimos, disteis, dieron
63
VER in pretérito perfecto simple
vi, viste, vio, vimos, visteis, vieron
64
TRAER in pretérito perfecto simple
traje, trajiste, trajo, trajimos, trajisteis, trajeron
65
DECIR in pretérito perfecto simple
dije, dijiste, dijo, dijimos, dijisteis, dijieron