B1 Tenses

Question 1

pretérito pluscuamperfecto conjugation

Answer 1

había, habías, había, habíamos, habíais, habían

+ado/ido

Question 2

discourse connectives to begin

Answer 2

pues resulta, lo que me pasó fue que…, ?sabes que…?, pues te cuento…

Question 3

discourse connectives to narrate events

Answer 3

primero, después, además, también

Question 4

discourse connectives to give explanations

Answer 4

es decir, o sea, en otras palabras, dicho de otro modo

Question 5

futuro simple regualr conjugation

Answer 5

infintive + é, ás, á, emos, éis, án

Question 6

twelve irregulars of simple future (in all persons)

Answer 6

caber = cabr- ; querer = querr- ; saber = sabr- ; haber = habr- ; poder = podr- ; salir = saldr- ; valer = valdr- ; poner = pondr- ; tener = tendr- ; venir = vendr- ; hacer = har- ; decir = dir-

Question 7

condicional simple conjugation

Answer 7

infinitive + ía, ías, ía, íamos, íais, ían

Question 8

phrases for giving advice

Answer 8

yo en tu lugar +condicional
yo que tú + condicional
yo de ti +condicional
deberías + infinitive

Question 9

condicional simple irregulars - 12. in all persons.

Answer 9

caber = cabr- ; poner = pondr- ; decir = dir- ; haber = habr- ; salir = saldr- ; hacer = har- ; poder = podr- ; tener = tendr- ; querer = querr- ; valer = valdr- ; saber = sabr- ; venir = vendr-

Question 10

negative imperatives

Answer 10

use subjunctive! eg. cantar = no cantes, no cantéis ; hacer = no hagas, no hagáis ; ir = no vayas, no vayáis

Question 11

regular conjugation of present subjunctive AR verbs

Answer 11

e, es, e, emos, éis, en

Question 12

regualr conjugation of present subjunctive ER/IR verbs

Answer 12

a, as, a, amos, áis, an

Question 13

present subjunctive TENER

Answer 13

tenga, tengas, tenga, tengamos, tengáis, tengan

Question 14

present subjunctive HACER

Answer 14

haga, hagas, haga, hagamos, hagáis, hagan

Question 15

present subjunctive SALIR

Answer 15

salga, salgas, salga, salgamos, salgáis, salgan

Question 16

ar and er stem changing verbs in subjunctive

Answer 16

have the same pattern in subjunctive present as indicative present

Question 17

present subjunctive PENSAR

Answer 17

piense, pienses, piense, pensemos, penséis, piensen

Question 18

present subjunctive CERRAR

Answer 18

cierre, cierres, cierre, cerremos, cerréis, cierren

Question 19

present subjunctive VOLVER

Answer 19

vuelva, vuelvas, vuelva, volvamos, volváis, vuelvan

Question 20

present subjunctive PERDER

Answer 20

pierda, pierdas, pierda, perdamos, perdáís, pierdan

Question 21

present subjunctive CONTAR

Answer 21

cuente, cuentes, cuente, contemos, contéis, cuenten

Question 22

ir stem changing verbs in the present indicative that change o > ue change in the subjunctive present to

Answer 22

o > ue in sing 1st, 2nd and sing and pl 3rd (boot)

o > u in pl 1st and 2nd

Question 23

ir stem changing verbs in the present indicative that change e > ie change in the subjunctive present to

Answer 23

e > ie in sing 1st, 2nd and sing and pl 3rd (boot)

e > i in pl 1st and 2nd

Question 24

ir stem changing verbs in the present indicative that change e >i change in the subjunctive present to

Answer 24

e > i in all persons.

Question 25

present subjunctive DORMIR

Answer 25

duerma, duermas, duerma, durmamos, durmáis, duerman

Question 26

present subjunctive SENTIR

Answer 26

sienta, sientas, sienta, sintamos, sintáis, sientan

Question 27

present subjunctive PEDIR

Answer 27

pida, pidas, pida, pidamos, pidáis, pidan

Question 28

present subjunctive EMPEZAR | verbs ending -zar

Answer 28

empiece, empieces, empiece, empecemos, empecéis, empiecen | the 'z' changes to 'c' before an 'e'

Question 29

present subjunctive ESCOGER | verbs ending -gir/-ger

Answer 29

escoja, esocjas, escoja, escojamos, esojáis, escojan | change g > j before an 'a'

Question 30

present subjunctive SEGUIR | verbs ending -guir

Answer 30

siga, sigas, siga, sigamos, sigáis, sigan | gu > g before an 'a'

Question 31

present subjunctive BUSCAR | verbs ending -car

Answer 31

busque, busques, busque, busquemos, busquéis, busquen | c > qu before 'e'

Question 32

present subjunctive HUIR | Verbs ending -uir

Answer 32

huya, huyas, huya, huyamos, huyáis, huyan | add 'y' before 'a'

Question 33

present subjunctive DAR

Answer 33

dé, des, dé, demos, deis, den

Question 34

present subjunctive ESTAR

Answer 34

esté, estés, esté, estemos, estéis, estén

Question 35

present subjunctive HABER

Answer 35

haya, hayas, haya, hayamos, hayáis, hayan

Question 36

present subjunctive IR

Answer 36

vaya, vayas, vaya, vayamos, vayáis, vayan

Question 37

present subjunctive SABER

Answer 37

sepa, sepas, sepa, sepamos, sepáis, sepan

Question 38

present subjunctive SER

Answer 38

sea, seas, sea, seamos, seáis, sean