A3 - Specific responsibilities Flashcards

1
Q

anti-discriminatory practice protects:

A
  • Ethnicities
  • race
  • age
  • religion
  • sexual orientation
  • disabilities
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2
Q

Direct Discrimination

A

treating someone differently because of their characteristics

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3
Q

Indirect Discrimination

A

when an organisations practices have a different effect on some people

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4
Q

Prejudice

A

preconceived opinions or fixed attitudes about a social group, that aren’t based on reason/ evidence

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5
Q

How can HC workers promote anti-discrimination

A
  • address their own prejudice
  • meet clients needs no matter what
  • celebrate contribution
  • actively challenge any discrimination
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6
Q

Adapting provision

A
  • wheelchair access
  • translator/ interpreter
  • diet requirements
  • hearing aids
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7
Q

Empowerment

A

Giving individuals information and support so they can make informed decisions and choices about their life in order to live independently

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8
Q

Strategies to empower individuals

A
  • promoting individualised care
  • promoting and supporting individuals rights
  • supporting beliefs, cultures and preferences
  • supporting individuals to express their needs
  • balancing individuals rights
  • dealing with conflict
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9
Q

Promoting individualised care

A

allowing individuals to make their own decisions increases independence and boosts confidence

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10
Q

Promoting and supporting individuals rights

A
  • preferences will be known
  • rights to dignity and independence
  • boosts self-esteem and confidence
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11
Q

Supporting beliefs, cultures and preferences

A
  • celebrate diversity
  • provide translators, prayer room, dietary options etc

Service user should be fully respected and not ignored

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12
Q

Supporting individuals to express their needs

A

If service users cannot express their own needs someone else can:
- translator
- signer
- advocate
- family+ friends

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13
Q

Balancing individuals rights

A
  • a service user may wish to live independently but aren’t safe to
  • right to confidentiality but also protection from harm
  • Jehovas witnesses do not believe in blood transfusions but it may be essential
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14
Q

Dealing with conflict

A
  • GP surgeries, hospital wards, residential care homes, domiciliary care settings
  • vulnerable children, young adults and elderley

Dealing:
- know where exits are
- remove potential weapons
- allow space
- call for help ASAP

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15
Q

Risk Assessment

A

identifying hazards and risk factors that could potentially cause harm

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16
Q

Risk

A

the chance an action could happen and harm you

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17
Q

Hazard

A

a potential source of harm

18
Q

Health and Safety at work Act 1974

A

ensures all working environments are maintained and safe

19
Q

What Employers must do to ensure safety

A
  • provide health and safety training
  • keep a record of all accidents
  • provide health + safety equipment
  • undertake a risk assessment
20
Q

What Employees must do to ensure safety

A
  • not intentionally damage and equipment
  • cooperate with employer with H+S procedures
  • take responsibility of their own safety and others in the workplace
21
Q

Carrying out a risk assessment

A

1- Identify what the hazards at the setting are
2- Identify who is at risk
3- Evaluate level of risk 1-4
4- Identify ways to limit the risk
5- Review measures taken to minimise risk

22
Q

Safeguarding

A

protection of individuals and the safeguarding policies and procedure within settings

23
Q

Safeguarding and protecting individuals from abuse

A

Designated Safeguarding officer lead (SOL) in every care setting
- listen carefully
- take them seriously
- reassure + support
- communicate at their pace
- boundaries of confidentiality

24
Q

Protecting everyone from infection

A

Procedures:
- wash hands all the time
- safe handling + disposal of sharps
- soiled linen washed separate
- wear PPE
- clean all equipment

25
Q

Control of substances harmful to health 2002
(COSHH)

A

Hazardous waste
- waste containing substances that can cause serious harm to people
- soiled dressings
- explosives
- flammable materials
- poisons

Ensure hazardous waste is disposed of properly

26
Q

Safe disposal

A

Clinical waste = yellow bag, burned
Sharps = yellow sharps box, sealed and burned
Body Fluid = Flushed down Sluice drain
Soiled Linen = Red laundry bag, washed at suitable temp
Recyclable equipment = blue bag, sterilised and returned

27
Q

Reporting and Recording Accidents + Incidents

A

Less serious acc/inci must be recorded in an accident book

Notifiable deaths, injuries or diseases report through RIDDOR:
- food poisoning
- rubella
- tuberculosis
- broken bones
- serious burns
- death

28
Q

Barriers to reporting accidents/incidents

A
  • if incident is not seen as important
  • accident form is too long
  • care staff have other pressing duties
  • no pressure from managers
29
Q

Complaints procedures *

A

All care organisations have a complaints procedure
People who complain have a right to:
- complaint dealt with promptly
- have a proper investigation
- know the outcomes
- receive compensation if they’re physically or psychologically harmed

30
Q

Provision of first aid procedures

A

First aid incidents must be recorded in an accident book:
- name
- nature of incident
- date, time, location
- treatment given

Records must be truthful and accurate as they could be used in court

31
Q

Health + Safety Regulations 1981

A

governs provision of first aid that is adequate + appropriate

32
Q

Data Protection Act 1998

A

Sets out the rules governing the process and use of personal information in H+SC settings and other agencies that hold information
Data must:
- be accurate and up to date
- be safe and secure
- not kept longer than necessary
- only be used for the reason its been given for

33
Q

Legal and workplace requirements

A

Data protection act is within policies and procedures that regulate staff
All employees have a responsibility to ensure service users information is protected

34
Q

Recording and storage of data

A

Storing info
- locked away + password protected

Accessing info
- no access to info they do not need
- only relevant people have password

Sharing info
- only shared to professionals who have the right and need to know

35
Q

Confidentiality, safeguarding and legal disclosure

A
  • all personal records must be kept secure and only used for their intended purpose
  • shouldn’t be available for people without a reason

If a child or vulnerable person discloses information to you, safeguarding procedures must be followed

36
Q

Professional Bodies

A
  • General Medical Council
  • Nursing and Midwifery council
  • Health Care professionals council
  • The royal college of nursing
37
Q

Each professional body monitors the:

A
  • level + content of the initial education training of members of their professions
  • continuous professional development
  • standards of professional practice in their everyday work
38
Q

Following codes of professional conduct

A

Professional organisations publish codes of conduct for members that must be followed
If you do not meet the standards it will be investigated
- whistleblowing

39
Q

Continuous Professional Development

A

Each professional body requires its members to complete regular CPD:
- training on new procedures/ equipment
- providing evidence
CPD always requires evidence that its members are up to date with current safeguarding regulations

40
Q

Care certificates

A

Were introduced for other H+SC workers who were not members of professional bodies