A3 - Specific responsibilities Flashcards
(40 cards)
anti-discriminatory practice protects:
- Ethnicities
- race
- age
- religion
- sexual orientation
- disabilities
Direct Discrimination
treating someone differently because of their characteristics
Indirect Discrimination
when an organisations practices have a different effect on some people
Prejudice
preconceived opinions or fixed attitudes about a social group, that aren’t based on reason/ evidence
How can HC workers promote anti-discrimination
- address their own prejudice
- meet clients needs no matter what
- celebrate contribution
- actively challenge any discrimination
Adapting provision
- wheelchair access
- translator/ interpreter
- diet requirements
- hearing aids
Empowerment
Giving individuals information and support so they can make informed decisions and choices about their life in order to live independently
Strategies to empower individuals
- promoting individualised care
- promoting and supporting individuals rights
- supporting beliefs, cultures and preferences
- supporting individuals to express their needs
- balancing individuals rights
- dealing with conflict
Promoting individualised care
allowing individuals to make their own decisions increases independence and boosts confidence
Promoting and supporting individuals rights
- preferences will be known
- rights to dignity and independence
- boosts self-esteem and confidence
Supporting beliefs, cultures and preferences
- celebrate diversity
- provide translators, prayer room, dietary options etc
Service user should be fully respected and not ignored
Supporting individuals to express their needs
If service users cannot express their own needs someone else can:
- translator
- signer
- advocate
- family+ friends
Balancing individuals rights
- a service user may wish to live independently but aren’t safe to
- right to confidentiality but also protection from harm
- Jehovas witnesses do not believe in blood transfusions but it may be essential
Dealing with conflict
- GP surgeries, hospital wards, residential care homes, domiciliary care settings
- vulnerable children, young adults and elderley
Dealing:
- know where exits are
- remove potential weapons
- allow space
- call for help ASAP
Risk Assessment
identifying hazards and risk factors that could potentially cause harm
Risk
the chance an action could happen and harm you
Hazard
a potential source of harm
Health and Safety at work Act 1974
ensures all working environments are maintained and safe
What Employers must do to ensure safety
- provide health and safety training
- keep a record of all accidents
- provide health + safety equipment
- undertake a risk assessment
What Employees must do to ensure safety
- not intentionally damage and equipment
- cooperate with employer with H+S procedures
- take responsibility of their own safety and others in the workplace
Carrying out a risk assessment
1- Identify what the hazards at the setting are
2- Identify who is at risk
3- Evaluate level of risk 1-4
4- Identify ways to limit the risk
5- Review measures taken to minimise risk
Safeguarding
protection of individuals and the safeguarding policies and procedure within settings
Safeguarding and protecting individuals from abuse
Designated Safeguarding officer lead (SOL) in every care setting
- listen carefully
- take them seriously
- reassure + support
- communicate at their pace
- boundaries of confidentiality
Protecting everyone from infection
Procedures:
- wash hands all the time
- safe handling + disposal of sharps
- soiled linen washed separate
- wear PPE
- clean all equipment