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Question 1

trait

Answer 1

trait

Türkçe anlamı:
Bir kişinin ya da şeyin ayırt edici özelliği, karakter niteliği, huy

İngilizce örnek cümleler:
1. Loyalty is a trait that many people value in friendships.
2. Her most striking trait is her calm demeanor under pressure.
3. The trait of generosity runs in their family.
4. Ambition is a common trait among high achievers.
5. Each character in the novel has a unique trait that defines them.

Question 2

prerequisite

Answer 2

prerequisite

Türkçe anlamı:
Ön koşul, önceden gerekli olan şey

İngilizce örnek cümleler:
1. A degree is a prerequisite for applying to this position.
2. Good communication skills are a prerequisite for the job.
3. Completing this course is a prerequisite for taking the advanced class.
4. A strong foundation in math is a prerequisite for studying engineering.
5. Health insurance is a prerequisite for enrolling in the program.

Question 3

obsequious

Answer 3

obsequious

Türkçe anlamı:
Yağcı, aşırı derecede itaatkâr, yalakalık yapan

İngilizce örnek cümleler:
1. The obsequious assistant laughed at all of his boss’s jokes.
2. He grew tired of the obsequious behavior of those trying to gain his favor.
3. Her obsequious manner annoyed everyone in the meeting.
4. Obsequious compliments can often seem insincere.
5. The waiter’s obsequious attitude made the customers uncomfortable.

Question 4

sycophant

Answer 4

sycophant

Türkçe anlamı:
Yalaka, dalkavuk, çıkarcı şekilde yağcılık yapan kimse

İngilizce örnek cümleler:
1. The king surrounded himself with sycophants who praised his every word.
2. No one respected him because he acted like a sycophant around powerful people.
3. She refused to be a sycophant just to get promoted.
4. The manager disliked sycophants and valued honest feedback.
5. His office is full of sycophants who never question his decisions.

Question 5

squander

Answer 5

squander

Türkçe anlamı:
Boşa harcamak, israf etmek, çarçur etmek

İngilizce örnek cümleler:
1. He squandered all his money on gambling.
2. Don’t squander your talent on things that don’t matter.
3. They squandered the opportunity to make a real difference.
4. She squandered her inheritance on luxury goods.
5. Time is precious—don’t squander it.

Question 6

freeloader

Answer 6

freeloader

Türkçe anlamı:
Bedavacı, beleşçi, başkalarının sırtından geçinen kimse

İngilizce örnek cümleler:
1. He’s just a freeloader who never pays for anything.
2. I don’t mind helping friends, but I won’t support a freeloader.
3. The party was full of freeloaders looking for free food and drinks.
4. She got tired of being treated like a freeloader by her roommates.
5. Freeloaders take advantage of others’ generosity without giving anything back.

Question 7

barmy

Answer 7

barmy

Türkçe anlamı:
Çılgın, kaçık, deli, aklı bir karış havada (özellikle İngiliz İngilizcesinde kullanılır)

İngilizce örnek cümleler:
1. He came up with a completely barmy idea for the project.
2. You’d have to be barmy to swim in that freezing water!
3. She’s got this barmy plan to travel the world on a bicycle.
4. It sounds like a barmy excuse, but it might be true.
5. That barmy old man talks to his plants as if they were people.

Question 8

grit

Answer 8

grit

Türkçe anlamı:
Azim, kararlılık, dayanıklılık; (ayrıca) küçük sert kum tanesi, çakıl

İngilizce örnek cümleler:
1. She showed true grit by finishing the marathon despite the pain.
2. Success often comes down to grit and perseverance.
3. He faced every challenge with grit and determination.
4. It takes grit to start over after a big failure.
5. The road was covered in grit after the snowstorm.

Question 9

spur

Answer 9

spur

Türkçe anlamı:
Teşvik, dürtü, teşvik etmek; (ayrıca) mahmuz

İngilizce örnek cümleler:
1. His speech was meant to spur the team into action.
2. The reward money spurred him to report the crime.
3. The discovery of oil spurred rapid economic growth.
4. Her success served as a spur for others to try harder.
5. He gave the horse a gentle spur to make it go faster.

Question 10

slay

Answer 10

slay

Türkçe anlamı:
Öldürmek (özellikle vahşi bir şekilde); (argo anlamda) çok iyi yapmak, harika görünmek

İngilizce örnek cümleler:
1. The knight vowed to slay the dragon.
2. Thousands were slain during the battle.
3. She slayed her performance on stage last night.
4. You totally slayed in that outfit!
5. The comedian’s jokes slayed the audience — everyone was laughing non-stop.

Question 11

mollycoddle

Answer 11

mollycoddle

Türkçe anlamı:
Üzerine fazla düşmek, şımartmak, aşırı koruyarak büyütmek

İngilizce örnek cümleler:
1. Don’t mollycoddle the child — let him learn from his mistakes.
2. She was mollycoddled all her life and never learned to be independent.
3. The coach refused to mollycoddle the players after their poor performance.
4. Some parents mollycoddle their children out of fear of failure.
5. He accused his sister of mollycoddling her son instead of disciplining him.

Question 12

ransack

Answer 12

ransack

Türkçe anlamı:
Altüst ederek aramak, yağmalamak, talan etmek

İngilizce örnek cümleler:
1. Burglars ransacked the house while the family was away.
2. He ransacked his drawers looking for the missing document.
3. The soldiers ransacked the village and took everything of value.
4. Protesters ransacked shops during the chaos.
5. She ransacked her bag in a panic but couldn’t find her keys.

Question 13

impromptu

Answer 13

impromptu

Türkçe anlamı:
Hazırlıksız, doğaçlama, aniden yapılan

İngilizce örnek cümleler:
1. He gave an impromptu speech at the wedding.
2. We had an impromptu meeting in the hallway.
3. Her impromptu performance amazed the audience.
4. They decided to take an impromptu road trip.
5. The teacher asked for an impromptu presentation from each student.

Question 14

premeditated

Answer 14

premeditated
🔹 Türkçe anlamı:
Tasarlanmış, önceden planlanmış (özellikle suçlar için)

⸻

🔹 İngilizce örnek cümleler:
1. The attack was clearly premeditated.
2. He was found guilty of premeditated murder.
3. Her actions were cold and premeditated.
4. It wasn’t a spontaneous decision; it was premeditated.
5. The robbery was premeditated and carefully executed.

Question 15

hinder

Answer 15

hinder
🔹 Türkçe anlamı:
Engellemek, aksatmak, mani olmak

⸻

🔹 İngilizce örnek cümleler:
1. The heavy traffic may hinder our arrival.
2. His lack of experience hindered the project’s progress.
3. Fear can hinder personal growth.
4. Poor communication hinders teamwork.
5. The rain didn’t hinder the outdoor event.

Question 16

conspicuous

Answer 16

conspicuous
🔹 Türkçe anlamı:
Göze çarpan, dikkat çekici, bariz

⸻

🔹 İngilizce örnek cümleler:
1. She wore a conspicuous red dress to the event.
2. His absence was conspicuous at the meeting.
3. The logo is in a conspicuous place on the package.
4. There was a conspicuous lack of enthusiasm in the room.
5. The error was conspicuous and easily noticed.

Question 17

abject

Answer 17

abject
🔹 Türkçe anlamı:
1. (Durum için) Çok kötü, sefil, perişan
2. (Duygu için) Aşırı derecede aşağılayıcı ya da utandırıcı (örneğin: abject fear – aşağılık korku, abject apology – ezik özür)

⸻

🔹 İngilizce örnek cümleler:
1. They lived in abject poverty with no running water or electricity.
2. He offered an abject apology for his behavior.
3. Her face showed abject fear during the storm.
4. The refugees were in an abject state when they arrived.
5. He sank into abject despair after losing his job.

Question 18

defang

Answer 18

defang
🔹 Türkçe anlamı:
1. Dişlerini (özellikle zehirli hayvanların) çıkarmak
2. (Mecaz) Etkisizleştirmek, tehlikesini ortadan kaldırmak

⸻

🔹 İngilizce örnek cümleler:
1. The handlers defanged the snake before the demonstration.
2. The new law was designed to defang the criminal organization.
3. Critics say the reforms defanged the anti-corruption agency.
4. The general tried to defang the opposition through negotiations.
5. Satire can defang even the most powerful political figures.

Question 19

repeal

Answer 19

repeal
🔹 Türkçe anlamı:
Yürürlükten kaldırmak, iptal etmek (özellikle yasa veya kural için)

⸻

🔹 İngilizce örnek cümleler:
1. The government voted to repeal the outdated law.
2. Protesters demanded the repeal of the new tax.
3. The legislation was officially repealed last year.
4. Efforts to repeal the regulation were unsuccessful.
5. The court’s decision effectively repealed the earlier ban.

Question 20

flame-out

Answer 20

flame-out
🔹 Türkçe anlamı:
1. (Havacılık) Motorun aniden durması veya sönmesi
2. (Mecaz) Ani başarısızlık, hızla çöküş; parlayıp sönme
3. (Kişi için) Yıpranarak, aniden pes etme ya da düşüşe geçme

⸻

🔹 İngilizce örnek cümleler:
1. The jet experienced a flame-out shortly after takeoff.
2. His political career ended in a spectacular flame-out.
3. She flamed out after just one season of success.
4. The startup flamed out due to poor financial planning.
5. Many celebrities flame out under constant public pressure.

Question 21

aggregate

Answer 21

aggregate
🔹 Türkçe anlamı:
1. (isim) Toplam, bütün, küme
2. (sıfat) Toplam, birleşik
3. (fiil) Bir araya getirmek, toplamak

⸻

🔹 İngilizce örnek cümleler:

İsim olarak:
1. The aggregate of all donations reached $1 million.
2. In the final aggregate, our team scored more goals.

Sıfat olarak:
3. The aggregate result shows a clear winner.
4. Aggregate demand affects the overall economy.

Fiil olarak:
5. We need to aggregate the data before analysis.

Question 22

entail

Answer 22

entail
🔹 Türkçe anlamı:
Beraberinde getirmek, gerektirmek, yol açmak

⸻

🔹 İngilizce örnek cümleler:
1. The job entails a lot of travel.
2. This project will entail significant costs.
3. Success often entails hard work and sacrifice.
4. His new role entails more responsibility.
5. Building a house entails dealing with many contractors.

Question 23

prosperous

Answer 23

prosperous
🔹 Türkçe anlamı:
Zengin, refah içinde, başarılı, müreffeh

⸻

🔹 İngilizce örnek cümleler:
1. They live in a prosperous neighborhood.
2. The country became more prosperous after the reforms.
3. She runs a prosperous business in the city center.
4. We wish you a happy and prosperous New Year.
5. His prosperous career in finance lasted over three decades.

Question 24

hamper

Answer 24

hamper
🔹 Türkçe anlamı:
Engellemek, sekte vurmak, güçleştirmek

⸻

🔹 İngilizce örnek cümleler:
1. The heavy snow hampered rescue efforts.
2. His injury hampered his ability to play.
3. Lack of funding may hamper the project.
4. Poor communication hampered progress.
5. Tight regulations can hamper innovation.

Question 25

strain

Answer 25

strain 🔹 Türkçe anlamı: 1. (isim) Gerilim, baskı, zorlanma 2. (fiil) Zorlamak, germek 3. (isim) Tür, soy (biyoloji bağlamında) ⸻ 🔹 İngilizce örnek cümleler: İsim olarak: 1. The job put a strain on their relationship. 2. He felt a strain in his back after lifting the box. 3. This strain of virus is more contagious. Fiil olarak: 4. Don’t strain your eyes by staring at the screen too long. 5. She strained to hear what they were saying.

Question 26

stalwart

Answer 26

stalwart 🔹 Türkçe anlamı: 1. (isim) Sadık ve güvenilir destekçi 2. (sıfat) Sağlam, kararlı, sadık, güçlü ⸻ 🔹 İngilizce örnek cümleler: İsim olarak: 1. He is a stalwart of the local football club. 2. She’s been a stalwart of the party for decades. Sıfat olarak: 3. The stalwart guard stood watch through the night. 4. He remained a stalwart supporter despite the setbacks. 5. The company relies on a few stalwart employees to keep things running.

Question 27

deplete

Answer 27

deplete 🔹 Türkçe anlamı: Tüketmek, azaltmak, bitirmek (özellikle kaynak, enerji, malzeme için) ⸻ 🔹 İngilizce örnek cümleler: 1. Overfishing can deplete ocean resources. 2. The long journey depleted our fuel supply. 3. Stress can quickly deplete your energy levels. 4. War has depleted the country’s economy. 5. Constant use will deplete the battery.

Question 28

plunder

Answer 28

plunder 🔹 Türkçe anlamı: 1. (fiil) Yağmalamak, talan etmek 2. (isim) Yağma, ganimet ⸻ 🔹 İngilizce örnek cümleler: Fiil olarak: 1. The soldiers plundered the village after the battle. 2. Invaders plundered the city’s treasures. 3. Corrupt officials plundered public funds. İsim olarak: 4. The pirates escaped with their plunder. 5. The museum displayed artifacts believed to be war plunder.

Question 29

indistinguishable

Answer 29

indistinguishable 🔹 Türkçe anlamı: Ayırt edilemez, fark edilemez, seçilemez ⸻ 🔹 İngilizce örnek cümleler: 1. The twins are almost indistinguishable from each other. 2. His fake painting was indistinguishable from the original. 3. In the fog, the shapes became indistinguishable. 4. Their voices were so alike they were indistinguishable on the phone. 5. The copy was indistinguishable even to experts.

Question 30

quaint

Answer 30

quaint 🔹 Türkçe anlamı: Tuhaf ama sevimli, eski moda ve ilgi çekici, nostaljik ⸻ 🔹 İngilizce örnek cümleler: 1. We stayed in a quaint little cottage in the countryside. 2. The town is full of quaint shops and cobbled streets. 3. She wore a quaint dress that looked like it was from the 1920s. 4. They enjoyed the quaint charm of the old village. 5. His ideas may seem quaint, but they have value.

Question 31

pasture

Answer 31

pasture 🔹 Türkçe anlamı: 1. (isim) Otlak, mera 2. (fiil) Otlatmak, otlamak ⸻ 🔹 İngilizce örnek cümleler: İsim olarak: 1. The cows were grazing in the green pasture. 2. The farm has wide pastures for the sheep. 3. They moved the herd to a new pasture. Fiil olarak: 4. The farmer pastured his cattle near the river. 5. The animals pasture freely in the open fields.

Question 32

graze

Answer 32

graze 🔹 Türkçe anlamı: 1. (fiil) Otlamak, otlatmak 2. (fiil) Sıyrık yapmak, hafifçe değmek/geçmek 3. (isim) Sıyrık, hafif yara ⸻ 🔹 İngilizce örnek cümleler: Otlamak / Otlatmak: 1. The sheep graze peacefully in the meadow. 2. Farmers allow their cattle to graze during the day. Hafifçe değmek / Sıyrık: 3. The bullet grazed his shoulder. 4. She fell and got a small graze on her knee. 5. His arm grazed the wall as he passed through the narrow hallway.

Question 33

pothole

Answer 33

pothole 🔹 Türkçe anlamı: Yolda oluşan çukur, çukurcuk (özellikle asfalt veya beton yollarda) ⸻ 🔹 İngilizce örnek cümleler: 1. I damaged my tire after hitting a pothole. 2. The road is full of potholes after the heavy rains. 3. The city is working to repair potholes this week. 4. He swerved to avoid a deep pothole. 5. Driving over potholes can harm your suspension system.

Question 34

embrace

Answer 34

embrace 🔹 Türkçe anlamı: 1. (fiil) Kucaklamak 2. (fiil) Benimsemek, kabullenmek (fikir, değişim vb.) 3. (isim) Sarılma, kucaklama ⸻ 🔹 İngilizce örnek cümleler: Fiil olarak: 1. She embraced her friend tightly at the airport. 2. They embraced the new technology with enthusiasm. 3. He embraced the idea of starting fresh in a new city. İsim olarak: 4. Their embrace was full of warmth and relief. 5. In a final embrace, they said goodbye.

Question 35

snatch

Answer 35

snatch 🔹 Türkçe anlamı: 1. (fiil) Kapmak, ani bir hareketle almak 2. (isim) Kapma, ani yakalama 3. (isim - argo) Kısa bir süre, anlık durum ⸻ 🔹 İngilizce örnek cümleler: Fiil olarak: 1. He snatched the bag and ran away. 2. The girl snatched the toy from her brother’s hands. 3. She snatched a moment of rest between meetings. İsim olarak: 4. The thief made a quick snatch and disappeared into the crowd. 5. I caught a snatch of their conversation as I walked by.

Question 36

assert

Answer 36

assert 🔹 Türkçe anlamı: 1. İleri sürmek, iddia etmek 2. (kendini) ortaya koymak, göstermek 3. Israrla belirtmek ⸻ 🔹 İngilizce örnek cümleler: 1. He asserted that he was innocent. 2. She asserted her authority in the meeting. 3. They asserted their right to speak freely. 4. He calmly asserted his opinion despite the opposition. 5. The company asserted that the product met all safety standards.

Question 37

assertive

Answer 37

assertive 🔹 Türkçe anlamı: Kendine güvenen, kendini ifade eden, kararlı ve net ⸻ 🔹 İngilizce örnek cümleler: 1. She has an assertive communication style. 2. You need to be more assertive in job interviews. 3. His assertive tone made everyone listen. 4. Assertive people express their opinions clearly and respectfully. 5. He’s not aggressive, just assertive and confident.

Question 38

toss

Answer 38

toss 🔹 Türkçe anlamı: 1. (fiil) Fırlatmak, atmak (hafifçe veya rastgele) 2. (fiil) Karıştırmak (salata vb.) 3. (isim) Yazı tura atma 4. (isim) Fırlatma, atış ⸻ 🔹 İngilizce örnek cümleler: Fiil olarak: 1. He tossed the keys onto the table. 2. She tossed the coin to decide who goes first. 3. Toss the salad with olive oil and lemon juice. İsim olarak: 4. Let’s do a coin toss to choose the team. 5. With a quick toss, she threw the ball to him.

Question 39

flame

Answer 39

flame 🔹 Türkçe anlamı: 1. (isim) Alev 2. (fiil) Alev almak, yanmak 3. (mecaz - fiil) (İnternette) hakaret dolu mesaj yazmak ⸻ 🔹 İngilizce örnek cümleler: İsim olarak: 1. The flame from the candle lit up the room. 2. Flames rose high into the night sky. Fiil olarak: 3. The logs flamed brightly in the fireplace. 4. The fire flamed out quickly once the fuel was gone. Mecaz anlam (internet kullanımı): 5. He was flamed in the comments for his controversial post.

Question 40

manure

Answer 40

manure 🔹 Türkçe anlamı: Gübre (özellikle hayvan dışkısından elde edilen doğal gübre) ⸻ 🔹 İngilizce örnek cümleler: 1. The farmer spread manure over the field to enrich the soil. 2. Cow manure is commonly used in organic farming. 3. The smell of manure filled the air near the barn. 4. They use compost and manure to fertilize their garden. 5. The truck was loaded with bags of manure.

Question 41

cynical

Answer 41

cynical 🔹 Türkçe anlamı: Alaycı, küçümseyici, iyiliğe inanmayan; insanların bencilce davrandığını düşünen ⸻ 🔹 İngilizce örnek cümleler: 1. He has a cynical view of politics. 2. She gave a cynical laugh when she heard the promise. 3. Don’t be so cynical—some people do care. 4. His cynical attitude makes it hard to trust him. 5. The movie takes a cynical look at fame and success.

Question 42

vigilante

Answer 42

vigilante 🔹 Türkçe anlamı: Kendi adaletini kendisi sağlamaya çalışan kişi; yasa dışı ama “ceza verme” amacı güden sivil ⸻ 🔹 İngilizce örnek cümleler: 1. The town was protected by a group of armed vigilantes. 2. He acted like a vigilante, taking justice into his own hands. 3. Vigilante actions often lead to more chaos than justice. 4. The film tells the story of a vigilante seeking revenge. 5. Authorities warned against vigilante behavior after the incident.

Question 43

rally

Answer 43

rally 🔹 Türkçe anlamı: 1. (isim) Miting, toplu gösteri 2. (fiil) Toplanmak, toparlanmak, destek vermek 3. (spor) Uzun ve sürekli top alışverişi (özellikle tenis) 4. (ekonomi) Geçici yükseliş (piyasa toparlanması) ⸻ 🔹 İngilizce örnek cümleler: İsim olarak: 1. Thousands attended the protest rally in the city square. 2. A political rally was held near the parliament. Fiil olarak: 3. The troops rallied after the surprise attack. 4. Investors rallied behind the tech stocks. 5. She rallied her strength and stood up again.

Question 44

crisp

Answer 44

crisp 🔹 Türkçe anlamı: 1. (sıfat) Gevrek, çıtır (yiyecek için) 2. (sıfat) Serin ve ferah (hava için) 3. (sıfat) Net, düzgün, temiz (görünüm, ses, hareket vs.) 4. (isim) Cips (özellikle İngiliz İngilizcesinde) ⸻ 🔹 İngilizce örnek cümleler: Sıfat olarak: 1. The toast is golden and crisp. 2. I love taking walks on crisp autumn mornings. 3. She wore a crisp white shirt to the interview. 4. His instructions were clear and crisp. İsim olarak: 5. Would you like some cheese-flavored crisps? (UK) 6. She opened a bag of potato crisps and shared them.

Question 45

sludge

Answer 45

sludge 🔹 Türkçe anlamı: 1. Çamur, tortu, pis ve yoğun madde (özellikle sıvıların dibinde biriken) 2. Atık, lağım tortusu (çevre mühendisliği bağlamında) 3. (Mecaz) Ağır, tıkayıcı veya rahatsız edici şey ⸻ 🔹 İngilizce örnek cümleler: 1. The pipes were clogged with thick sludge. 2. Oil sludge collected at the bottom of the engine. 3. The workers cleaned out the sludge from the treatment plant. 4. Heavy rain turned the construction site into a pool of sludge. 5. Bureaucratic sludge is slowing down the approval process.

Question 46

jocular

Answer 46

jocular 🔹 Türkçe anlamı: Şakacı, neşeli, espirili ⸻ 🔹 İngilizce örnek cümleler: 1. His jocular remarks made everyone laugh. 2. She maintained a jocular tone throughout the meeting. 3. The teacher was known for his jocular personality. 4. He spoke in a jocular way, even during serious discussions. 5. A jocular comment can ease tension in a tough situation.

Question 47

surmise

Answer 47

surmise 🔹 Türkçe anlamı: Tahmin etmek, zannetmek, varsaymak (kesin kanıt olmadan) ⸻ 🔹 İngilizce örnek cümleler: 1. I can only surmise what happened based on the clues. 2. She surmised that he had left the party early. 3. From his expression, we surmised that the news was bad. 4. The cause of the fire is still unknown, but experts surmise it was electrical. 5. He surmised that she was upset, though she said nothing.

Question 48

conjure

Answer 48

conjure 🔹 Türkçe anlamı: 1. (Sihirle) ortaya çıkarmak, göz önüne getirmek 2. Akla getirmek, çağrışım yapmak 3. (Conjure up) bir şeyi hayal etmek ya da zihinde canlandırmak 4. (Eski kullanım) Yalvarmak, rica etmek ⸻ 🔹 İngilizce örnek cümleler: 1. The magician conjured a rabbit out of the hat. 2. Her words conjured images of sunny beaches and blue skies. 3. Can you conjure up a better plan? 4. The smell of the soup conjured up memories of childhood. 5. He conjured the spirit with an ancient ritual.

Question 49

inopportune

Answer 49

inopportune 🔹 Türkçe anlamı: Zamansız, uygunsuz bir anda olan ⸻ 🔹 İngilizce örnek cümleler: 1. He called at the most inopportune moment. 2. Her arrival was completely inopportune. 3. The power outage came at an inopportune time. 4. They faced an inopportune delay before the meeting. 5. His joke was inopportune and made the situation worse.

Question 50

bedlam

Answer 50

bedlam 🔹 Türkçe anlamı: Karmaşa, kargaşa, curcuna; tam bir keşmekeş ⸻ 🔹 İngilizce örnek cümleler: 1. When the doors opened, there was complete bedlam in the store. 2. The classroom descended into bedlam after the teacher left. 3. It was bedlam backstage as performers rushed to get ready. 4. The announcement caused bedlam in the crowd. 5. After the goal, the stadium erupted into bedlam.