AAs and f(x) groups Flashcards

(64 cards)

1
Q

glycine

A
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2
Q

alanine

A
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3
Q

valine

A
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4
Q

cysteine

A
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5
Q

proline

A
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6
Q

leucine

A
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7
Q

isoleucine

A
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8
Q

methionine

A
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9
Q

tryptophan

A
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10
Q

phenylalanine

A
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11
Q

serine

A
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12
Q

threonine

A
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13
Q

tyrosine

A
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14
Q

asparagine

A
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15
Q

glutamine

A
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16
Q

lysine

A
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17
Q

arginine

A
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18
Q

histidine

A
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19
Q

aspartic acid

A
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20
Q

glutamic acid

A
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21
Q

shortcut for isoelectric points of amino acid when you are given the 3 pKa values

A

1) if the R group is Asp, Glu, Cys, Tyr then –> neutral (O, S)

average the lower 2 pKa values

2) if the R group is Lys, Arg, His then –> positive (N)

average the higher 2 pKa values

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22
Q

pka side chains

A

asp = 3.86

glu = 4.25

his = 6.04

cys = 8.33

tyr = 10.07

lys = 10.79

arg = 12.48

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23
Q

alkane

A
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24
Q

alkene

A
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25
alkyne
26
arene
27
haloalkane
28
alcohol
29
aldehyde
30
ketone
31
carboxylic acid
32
acid anhydride
33
alcyl halide
34
ester
35
ether
36
epoxide
37
amine
38
amide
39
nitrate
40
nitrite
41
nitrile
42
nitro
43
nitroso
44
imine
45
imide
46
azide
47
cyanate
48
isocyanate
49
azo compound
50
thiol
51
sulfide
52
disulfide
53
sulfoxide
54
sulfone
55
sulfinic acid
56
sulfonic acid
57
sulfonate ester
58
thiocyanate
59
isothiocyanate
60
thial
61
thioketone
62
phosphine
63
phosphate
64
peptide bond