abbreviations Flashcards

(27 cards)

1
Q

What does ISP stand for?

A

Internet Service Provider.

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2
Q

What is the role of an ISP?

A

An ISP provides access to the Internet for individuals and businesses.

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3
Q

What is a common type of connection provided by ISPs?

A

A common type of connection is broadband.

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4
Q

What does APWG stand for?

A

Anti-Phishing Working Group

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5
Q

What is the main focus of the Anti-Phishing Working Group?

A

Eliminating identity theft and fraud resulting from phishing and email spoofing

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6
Q

Is the Anti-Phishing Working Group a national or international association?

A

International association

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7
Q

What does EOL stand for?

A

EOL stands for end-of-life.

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8
Q

What is the significance of the EOL date?

A

Changing the EOL date could mean that an organization is no longer eligible for service and maintenance support.

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9
Q

(SaaS)

A

Software as a Service

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10
Q

what is Software as a service? (SaaS)

A

provides organizations with software that is centrally hosted and accessed by users via a web browser, app or other software.

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11
Q

were is (SaaS) stored

A

this is software not stored locally but in the cloud.

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12
Q

(PaaS)

A

Platform as a Service

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13
Q

what is Platform as a Service (PaaS)

A

provides a platform that allows an organization to develop, run and manage its applications on the service’s hardware, using tools that the service provides.

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14
Q

where can you access Platform as a Service (PaaS)

A

this platform is accessed via the public cloud.

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15
Q

(IaaS)

A

Infrastructure as a Service

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16
Q

what is Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS)

A

provides virtual computing resources such as hardware, software, servers, storage and other infrastructure components over the Internet.

17
Q

what would organizations do to Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS)

A

organization will buy access to them and use them via the public cloud.

18
Q

(DDoS)

A

Distributed denial of service

19
Q

what is Distributed denial of service (DDoS)

A

originate from multiple coordinated sources and make the botnet of zombies

20
Q

what is (botnet)

A

Infected hosts called zombies, which are controlled by handler systems.

21
Q

what do zombies do?

A

The zombie computers constantly scan and infect more hosts, creating more and more zombies.

22
Q

what is RANSOMWARE

A

This malware is designed to hold a computer system or the data it contains captive until a payment is made.

23
Q

how does RANSOMEWARE work?

A

encrypting your data so that you cannot access it.

24
Q

(PSIRT)

A

Product Security Incident Response Team

25
what is Product Security Incident Response Team (PSIRT) responsible for?
investigating and mitigating potential vulnerabilities in Cisco products.
26
DoS attack occurs when?
a network device or application is incapacitated and no longer capable of supporting requests from legitimate users.
27