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Anatomy > Abdomen > Flashcards

Abdomen Flashcards

(52 cards)

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1
Q

Level of subcostal plane

A

L3

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2
Q

Level of transtubercular plane

A

L5

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3
Q

Level of transumbilical plane

A

L3/4

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4
Q

Viscera in the right hypochondriac region

A

Pylorus of stomach, part of right lobe of liver, gall bladder, right kidney

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5
Q

Viscera in the epigastric region

A

Liver, stomach, duodenum, pancreas

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6
Q

Viscera in left hypochondriac region

A

Stomach, left kidney

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7
Q

Viscera in right lumbar region

A

Ascending colon

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8
Q

Viscera in umbilical region

A

Small intestines

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9
Q

Viscera in left lumbar region

A

Descending colon

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10
Q

Viscera in right inguinal region

A

Cecum, appendix

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11
Q

Viscera in hypogastric region

A

Sigmoid colon

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12
Q

Viscera in left inguinal region

A

Descending colon

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13
Q

Superior abdominal boundary

A

Diaphragm

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14
Q

Inferior abdominal boundary

A

Pelvic inlet

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15
Q

Anterolateral abdominal boundary

A

Musculo-aponeurotic abdominal wall

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16
Q

Posterior abdominal boundary

A

Lumbar vertebrae

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17
Q

Which dermatomes supply the skin superior to umbilicus

A

T7-9

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18
Q

Which dermatomes supply the umbilicus

A

T10

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19
Q

Which dermatomes and nerves supply the skin inferior to umbilicus

A

T11-12
Iliohypogastric nerve L1
Ilioinguinal nerve L1

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20
Q

Which dermatomes supply the suprapubic region

A

L1

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21
Q

Mesentery is a fold in the peritoneum which attaches … to the …

Study These Flashcards
A

Abdominal organs

Posterior abdomen

22
Q

Omentum is a fold in the peritoneum connecting the … with the …

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A

Stomach

Abdominal organs

23
Q

Intra or retro peritoneal?

Liver

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A

Intraperitoneal

24
Q

Intra or retro peritoneal?

Gallblader

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A

Intraperitoneal

25
Intra or retro peritoneal? | Spleen
Intraperitoneal
26
Intra or retro peritoneal? | Stomach
Intraperitoneal
27
Intra or retro peritoneal? | Jejunum
Intraperitoneal
28
Intra or retro peritoneal? | Ileum
Intraperitoneal
29
Intra or retro peritoneal? | Cecum
Intraperitoneal
30
Intra or retro peritoneal? | Transverse and sigmoid colon
Intraperitoneal
31
Intra or retro peritoneal? | Adrenal glands
Retroperitoneal
32
Intra or retro peritoneal? | Kidneys
Retroperitoneal
33
Intra or retro peritoneal? | Pancreas
Retroperitoneal
34
Intra or retro peritoneal? | Duodenum
Retroperitoneal
35
Intra or retro peritoneal? | Ascending and descending colon
Retroperitoneal
36
Intra or retro peritoneal? | Aorta
Retroperitoneal
37
Intra or retro peritoneal? | Inferior vena cava
Retroperitoneal
38
Intra or retro peritoneal? | Ureter
Retroperitoneal
39
The greater sac is divided into two compartments by the ...
Transverse mesocolon (mesentery of transverse colon)
40
... compartment of the greater sac lies above the transverse mesentery
Supracolic
41
... compartment of the greater sac lies below the transverse mesentery
Infracolic
42
Supracolic compartment of the greater sac contains ...
Stomach, liver and spleen
43
Infracolic compartment of the greater sac contains ...
Small intestine, ascending and descending colon
44
Infracolic compartment is further divided by the ...
Mesentery of the small intestine
45
The supracolic and infracolic compartments are connected by the ...
Paracolic gutters
46
The lesser sac is connected to the greater sac through an opening in the lesser sac called ...
The epiploic foramen (of Winslow)
47
In males, the ... is a double folding of peritoneum located between the rectum and the bladder. The peritoneal cavity is completed closed in males
Rectovesical pouch
48
... is a double folding of the peritoneum between the rectum and the posterior wall of the uterus in females
Rectouterine pouch
49
... is a double folding of peritoneum between the anterior surface of the uterus and the bladder
Vesicouterine pouch
50
The peritoneal cavity is not completely closed in females, the ... open into the peritoneal cavity
Uterine tubes
51
Which planes divide the abdomen into 4 quadrants
Median and transumbilical
52
Which planes divide the abdomen into 9 regions
Subcostal, transtubercular | Midclavicular lines

Anatomy (11 decks)

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