Abodomen Flashcards

1
Q

KUB stands for:

A

kidney, ureter, bladder

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2
Q

When the patient flexed the knees what does that do?

A

makes the patient more comfortable
helps to reduce the normal lordotic curvature
open up the joint spaces

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3
Q

We perform abdomens:

A

at the end of full expiration
“patient blow all your air out, please do not breathe”

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4
Q

The right psoas muscle identify

A

on an image

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5
Q

How many regions of the body?

A

9 regions

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6
Q

The majority of the stomach:

A

LUQ

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7
Q

The head of the pancreas is found in the:

A

RUQ

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8
Q

The body and tail of the pancreas is found in the:

A

LUQ

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9
Q

What is the purpose of performing the abdomen in the erect position?

A

free intraperitoneal air under the diaphragm

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10
Q

What is the most important anatomy to demonstrate when performing the erect abdomen?

A

Entire Diaphragm

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11
Q

The relationship between the x-ray beam and the floor to demonstrate air fluid levels:

A

parallel

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12
Q

The CR for the abdomen:

A

5-8 cm above the top of the crest

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13
Q

On an abdomen what decubitus should we do?

A

Left side down only

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14
Q

If the patient cannot sit or stand erect which of the following would take its place?

A

Left Lateral Decubitus of the Abdomen

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15
Q

If you mistakenly performed right side down:

A

the liver is opaque and fluid, air in the stomach would rise and free air

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16
Q

When performing a lateral decubitus why would you do left side down only?

A

Keep the structures separated so they will not superimpose

17
Q

Part of the alimentary canal:

A

Esophagus

18
Q

If you better want to evaluate the esophageal wall, the lining of the esophagus:

A

Use thick barium

19
Q

What is the best way to demonstrate the presence of esophageal varicies:

A

Trendelenburg
Supine
Recumbent

20
Q
A